# Image Classification on ImageNet (val) (Top-1 Accuracy and FLOPs)

Source: [Image Classification on ImageNet (val) (Top-1 Accuracy and FLOPs)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/image-classification-on-imagenet-val-top-1-accuracy-and-flops>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-02-26T06:07:34.097Z

Evaluation of Image Classification performance on the validation split of the ImageNet dataset, reporting Top-1 Accuracy alongside training and testing computational complexity (FLOPs).

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | Image Classification |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | ImageNet (val) |
| Metric | Training FLOPs |
| Unit | OTHER |
| Direction | Lower is better |
| Results loaded | 15 of 15 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [Training FLOPs](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/image-classification-on-imagenet-val-top-1-accuracy-and-flops.md?metric=Training%20FLOPs>): Lower is better; unit: OTHER.

- [Top-1 Accuracy](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/image-classification-on-imagenet-val-top-1-accuracy-and-flops.md?metric=Top-1%20Accuracy>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

- [Rs](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/image-classification-on-imagenet-val-top-1-accuracy-and-flops.md?metric=Rs>): Higher is better; unit: SCALAR.

- [Test FLOPs](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/image-classification-on-imagenet-val-top-1-accuracy-and-flops.md?metric=Test%20FLOPs>): Lower is better; unit: OTHER.

## Recorded results

| Method | Training FLOPs | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| SET | 0.1 | Not recorded | 68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5 |
| SET | 0.23 | Not recorded | 68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5 |
| Static | 0.24 | Not recorded | 68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5 |
| RigL | 0.25 | Not recorded | 68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5 |
| RigL-ITOP | 0.25 | Not recorded | 68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5 |
| Static | 0.42 | Not recorded | 68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5 |
| RigL | 0.42 | Not recorded | 68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5 |
| RigL-ITOP | 0.42 | Not recorded | 68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5 |
| SNFS | 0.5 | Not recorded | 68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5 |
| RigL-ITOP\_2x | 0.5 | Not recorded | 68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5 |
| GMP | 0.51 | Not recorded | 68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5 |
| GMP | 0.56 | Not recorded | 68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5 |
| SNFS | 0.61 | Not recorded | 68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5 |
| RigL-ITOP\_2x | 0.84 | Not recorded | 68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5 |
| Dense | 13200000000000000000 | Not recorded | 68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5 |

### SET

Training FLOPs: 0.1. Result ID: 698e1d1fffc3901de09ae7d6.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a731e209131cea2834a.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/google-research/rigl>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","sparsity":"0.9"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SET

Training FLOPs: 0.23. Result ID: 698e1d1fffc3901de09ae7dd.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a731e209131cea2834a.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/google-research/rigl>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","sparsity":"0.8"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Static

Training FLOPs: 0.24. Result ID: 698e1d1fffc3901de09ae7d5.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a731e209131cea2834a.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/google-research/rigl>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","sparsity":"0.9"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### RigL

Training FLOPs: 0.25. Result ID: 698e1d1fffc3901de09ae7d8.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a731e209131cea2834a.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/google-research/rigl>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","sparsity":"0.9"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### RigL-ITOP

Training FLOPs: 0.25. Result ID: 698e1d1fffc3901de09ae7da.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/Shiweiliuiiiiiii/In-Time-Over-Parameterization>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","sparsity":"0.9"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Static

Training FLOPs: 0.42. Result ID: 698e1d1fffc3901de09ae7dc.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a731e209131cea2834a.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/google-research/rigl>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","sparsity":"0.8"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### RigL

Training FLOPs: 0.42. Result ID: 698e1d1fffc3901de09ae7df.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a731e209131cea2834a.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/google-research/rigl>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","sparsity":"0.8"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### RigL-ITOP

Training FLOPs: 0.42. Result ID: 698e1d1fffc3901de09ae7e1.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/Shiweiliuiiiiiii/In-Time-Over-Parameterization>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","sparsity":"0.8"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SNFS

Training FLOPs: 0.5. Result ID: 698e1d1fffc3901de09ae7d7.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a731e209131cea2834a.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/google-research/rigl>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","sparsity":"0.9"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### RigL-ITOP\_2x

Training FLOPs: 0.5. Result ID: 698e1d1fffc3901de09ae7db.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/Shiweiliuiiiiiii/In-Time-Over-Parameterization>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","sparsity":"0.9","Training Time":"Extended 2x"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GMP

Training FLOPs: 0.51. Result ID: 698e1d1fffc3901de09ae7e0.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a731e209131cea2834a.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/google-research/rigl>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","sparsity":"0.8"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GMP

Training FLOPs: 0.56. Result ID: 698e1d1fffc3901de09ae7d9.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a731e209131cea2834a.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/google-research/rigl>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","sparsity":"0.9"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SNFS

Training FLOPs: 0.61. Result ID: 698e1d1fffc3901de09ae7de.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a731e209131cea2834a.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/google-research/rigl>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","sparsity":"0.8"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### RigL-ITOP\_2x

Training FLOPs: 0.84. Result ID: 698e1d1fffc3901de09ae7e2.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/Shiweiliuiiiiiii/In-Time-Over-Parameterization>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","sparsity":"0.8","Training Time":"Extended 2x"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Dense

Training FLOPs: 13200000000000000000. Result ID: 698e1d1fffc3901de09ae7d4.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a2b1e209131cea268f5.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","sparsity":"0.0"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

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