# Image Classification on ImageNet (val) (Clean Accuracy and PGD Robustness) Source: [Image Classification on ImageNet (val) (Clean Accuracy and PGD Robustness)]() Collection index: [llms.txt]() Data updated: 2026-04-14T12:21:58.523Z Evaluation of Image Classification performance on the ImageNet validation set, reporting both standard clean accuracy and robustness metrics against PGD adversarial attacks. A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage. | Scope | Recorded value | | --- | --- | | Task | Image Classification | | Dataset (including any stated split) | ImageNet (val) | | Metric | Clean Accuracy | | Unit | PERCENT | | Direction | Higher is better | | Results loaded | 18 of 18 | | Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark | Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol. ## Metrics - [Clean Accuracy](): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT. - [Robust Accuracy (PGD-20)](): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT. ## Recorded results | Method | Clean Accuracy | Result date | Report paper | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | DKL | 67.15 | Not recorded | 69ddca7b7d0172140ec79f75 | | TgRA | 64.13 | Not recorded | 69ddca7b7d0172140ec79f75 | | TRADES-U | 64.03 | Not recorded | 69ddca7b7d0172140ec79f75 | | PGD | 63.13 | Not recorded | 69ddca7b7d0172140ec79f75 | | DKL | 60.65 | Not recorded | 69ddca7b7d0172140ec79f75 | | TgRA | 58.93 | Not recorded | 69ddca7b7d0172140ec79f75 | | TRADES-U | 58.21 | Not recorded | 69ddca7b7d0172140ec79f75 | | PGD | 56.59 | Not recorded | 69ddca7b7d0172140ec79f75 | | DKL | 56.53 | Not recorded | 69ddca7b7d0172140ec79f75 | | TRADES | 55.76 | Not recorded | 69ddca7b7d0172140ec79f75 | | TgRA | 53.76 | Not recorded | 69ddca7b7d0172140ec79f75 | | PGD | 53.28 | Not recorded | 69ddca7b7d0172140ec79f75 | | TRADES | 53.27 | Not recorded | 69ddca7b7d0172140ec79f75 | | MART | 52.21 | Not recorded | 69ddca7b7d0172140ec79f75 | | TRADES-U | 47.69 | Not recorded | 69ddca7b7d0172140ec79f75 | | TRADES | 47.32 | Not recorded | 69ddca7b7d0172140ec79f75 | | MART | 45.64 | Not recorded | 69ddca7b7d0172140ec79f75 | | MART | 16.99 | Not recorded | 69ddca7b7d0172140ec79f75 | ### DKL Clean Accuracy: 67.15. Result ID: 69de314847f34ce924c6fb17. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() [Implementation]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","Severity level":"0"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### TgRA Clean Accuracy: 64.13. Result ID: 69de314847f34ce924c6fb19. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","Severity level":"0"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### TRADES-U Clean Accuracy: 64.03. Result ID: 69de314847f34ce924c6fb18. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","Severity level":"0"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### PGD Clean Accuracy: 63.13. Result ID: 69de314847f34ce924c6fb14. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","Severity level":"0"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### DKL Clean Accuracy: 60.65. Result ID: 69de314847f34ce924c6fb1d. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() [Implementation]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","Severity level":"1"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### TgRA Clean Accuracy: 58.93. Result ID: 69de314847f34ce924c6fb1f. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","Severity level":"1"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### TRADES-U Clean Accuracy: 58.21. Result ID: 69de314847f34ce924c6fb1e. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","Severity level":"1"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### PGD Clean Accuracy: 56.59. Result ID: 69de314847f34ce924c6fb1a. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","Severity level":"1"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### DKL Clean Accuracy: 56.53. Result ID: 69de314847f34ce924c6fb23. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() [Implementation]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","Severity level":"2"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### TRADES Clean Accuracy: 55.76. Result ID: 69de314847f34ce924c6fb15. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","Severity level":"0"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### TgRA Clean Accuracy: 53.76. Result ID: 69de314847f34ce924c6fb25. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","Severity level":"2"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### PGD Clean Accuracy: 53.28. Result ID: 69de314847f34ce924c6fb20. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","Severity level":"2"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### TRADES Clean Accuracy: 53.27. Result ID: 69de314847f34ce924c6fb1b. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","Severity level":"1"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### MART Clean Accuracy: 52.21. Result ID: 69de314847f34ce924c6fb16. [Reporting paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","Severity level":"0"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### TRADES-U Clean Accuracy: 47.69. Result ID: 69de314847f34ce924c6fb24. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","Severity level":"2"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### TRADES Clean Accuracy: 47.32. Result ID: 69de314847f34ce924c6fb21. [Reporting paper]() [Method origin paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","Severity level":"2"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### MART Clean Accuracy: 45.64. Result ID: 69de314847f34ce924c6fb1c. [Reporting paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","Severity level":"1"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. ### MART Clean Accuracy: 16.99. Result ID: 69de314847f34ce924c6fb22. [Reporting paper]() Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-50","Severity level":"2"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction. Page 1 of 1. This is an index page, not the full collection.