# Image Classification on ImageNet-9 Original v1 (test)

Source: [Image Classification on ImageNet-9 Original v1 (test)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/image-classification-on-imagenet-9-original-v1-test>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-02-26T05:27:54.630Z

Evaluation of Image Classification performance on the test split of the ImageNet-9 Original v1 dataset, measured using Accuracy.

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | Image Classification |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | ImageNet-9 Original v1 (test) |
| Metric | Accuracy |
| Unit | PERCENT |
| Direction | Higher is better |
| Results loaded | 16 of 16 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [Accuracy](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/image-classification-on-imagenet-9-original-v1-test.md?metric=Accuracy>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

## Recorded results

| Method | Accuracy | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Factual Augmentation (F) | 83.5 | Not recorded | 68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44 |
| Factual Augmentation (F) | 83.2 | Not recorded | 68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44 |
| F + Saliency Combination | 83 | Not recorded | 68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44 |
| Label Smoothing (LS) | 82.9 | Not recorded | 68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44 |
| Mixup | 82.8 | Not recorded | 68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44 |
| Counterfactual Augmentation (CF) | 82.6 | Not recorded | 68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44 |
| Factual Augmentation (F) | 82.6 | Not recorded | 68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44 |
| Saliency regularization (Sal) | 82.5 | Not recorded | 68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44 |
| Counterfactual Augmentation (CF) | 82.5 | Not recorded | 68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44 |
| Counterfactual Augmentation (CF) | 82.4 | Not recorded | 68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44 |
| Original Baseline | 82 | Not recorded | 68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44 |
| Counterfactual Augmentation (CF) | 81.9 | Not recorded | 68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44 |
| CF + F + Saliency Combination | 81.9 | Not recorded | 68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44 |
| CF + F Combination | 81.2 | Not recorded | 68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44 |
| Counterfactual Augmentation (CF) | 80.5 | Not recorded | 68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44 |
| CF + Saliency Combination | 80.5 | Not recorded | 68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44 |

### Factual Augmentation (F)

Accuracy: 83.5. Result ID: 698e03a2ffc3901de09a276e.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/zzzace2000/robust_cls_model>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Variant":"Shuffle"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Factual Augmentation (F)

Accuracy: 83.2. Result ID: 698e03a2ffc3901de09a276d.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/zzzace2000/robust_cls_model>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Variant":"Random"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### F + Saliency Combination

Accuracy: 83. Result ID: 698e03a2ffc3901de09a2772.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/zzzace2000/robust_cls_model>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"F variant":"Shuffle","Saliency regularization":true}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Label Smoothing (LS)

Accuracy: 82.9. Result ID: 698e03a2ffc3901de09a2775.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa67b71e209131cea180d7.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"epsilon":0.1}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Mixup

Accuracy: 82.8. Result ID: 698e03a2ffc3901de09a2774.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa644e1e209131cea03e44.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/facebookresearch/mixup-cifar10>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"alpha":0.2}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Counterfactual Augmentation (CF)

Accuracy: 82.6. Result ID: 698e03a2ffc3901de09a276a.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/zzzace2000/robust_cls_model>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Variant":"Shuffle"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Factual Augmentation (F)

Accuracy: 82.6. Result ID: 698e03a2ffc3901de09a276f.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/zzzace2000/robust_cls_model>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Variant":"FGSM","epsilon":0.5}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Saliency regularization (Sal)

Accuracy: 82.5. Result ID: 698e03a2ffc3901de09a2767.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa661e1e209131cea0e71a.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"lambda":"10^-4"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Counterfactual Augmentation (CF)

Accuracy: 82.5. Result ID: 698e03a2ffc3901de09a2769.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/zzzace2000/robust_cls_model>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Variant":"Random"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Counterfactual Augmentation (CF)

Accuracy: 82.4. Result ID: 698e03a2ffc3901de09a2768.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/zzzace2000/robust_cls_model>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Variant":"Grey"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Original Baseline

Accuracy: 82. Result ID: 698e03a2ffc3901de09a2766.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa67ca1e209131cea186c4.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: Not recorded. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Counterfactual Augmentation (CF)

Accuracy: 81.9. Result ID: 698e03a2ffc3901de09a276b.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/zzzace2000/robust_cls_model>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Variant":"Tile"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### CF + F + Saliency Combination

Accuracy: 81.9. Result ID: 698e03a2ffc3901de09a2773.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/zzzace2000/robust_cls_model>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"CF variant":"CAGAN","F variant":"Shuffle","Saliency regularization":true}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### CF + F Combination

Accuracy: 81.2. Result ID: 698e03a2ffc3901de09a2770.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/zzzace2000/robust_cls_model>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"CF variant":"CAGAN","F variant":"Shuffle"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Counterfactual Augmentation (CF)

Accuracy: 80.5. Result ID: 698e03a2ffc3901de09a276c.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/zzzace2000/robust_cls_model>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Variant":"CAGAN"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### CF + Saliency Combination

Accuracy: 80.5. Result ID: 698e03a2ffc3901de09a2771.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a0b1e209131cea25b44.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/zzzace2000/robust_cls_model>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"CF variant":"CAGAN","Saliency regularization":true}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

Page 1 of 1. This is an index page, not the full collection.
