# Image Classification on ImageNet-1K (Error %)

Source: [Image Classification on ImageNet-1K (Error %)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/image-classification-on-imagenet-1k-error-percent>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-05-21T10:44:47.720Z

Evaluation of Image Classification performance on the ImageNet-1K dataset, reporting the Top-1 Error Rate (Error %).

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | Image Classification |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | ImageNet-1K |
| Metric | Top-1 Error Rate (%) |
| Unit | PERCENT |
| Direction | Lower is better |
| Results loaded | 5 of 5 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [Top-1 Error Rate (%)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/image-classification-on-imagenet-1k-error-percent.md?metric=Top-1%20Error%20Rate%20(%25)>): Lower is better; unit: PERCENT.

## Recorded results

| Method | Top-1 Error Rate (%) | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| NTCE | 23.3 | Not recorded | 6a0e9190f984739ed6738aa8 |
| NONL | 23.5 | Not recorded | 6a0e9190f984739ed6738aa8 |
| NormFace | 23.6 | Not recorded | 6a0e9190f984739ed6738aa8 |
| ETF + DR | 24.6 | Not recorded | 6a0e9190f984739ed6738aa8 |
| CE | 25 | Not recorded | 6a0e9190f984739ed6738aa8 |

### NTCE

Top-1 Error Rate (%): 23.3. Result ID: 6a0ee0a8fbc373592c06d52a.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0e9190f984739ed6738aa8.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0e9190f984739ed6738aa8.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: Not recorded. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### NONL

Top-1 Error Rate (%): 23.5. Result ID: 6a0ee0a8fbc373592c06d52b.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0e9190f984739ed6738aa8.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0e9190f984739ed6738aa8.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: Not recorded. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### NormFace

Top-1 Error Rate (%): 23.6. Result ID: 6a0ee0a8fbc373592c06d529.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0e9190f984739ed6738aa8.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa63811e209131ce9ff08e.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: Not recorded. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### ETF + DR

Top-1 Error Rate (%): 24.6. Result ID: 6a0ee0a8fbc373592c06d528.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0e9190f984739ed6738aa8.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6d9d1e209131cea3ad3c.md>)

[Implementation](<https://www.sota2.com/link.>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: Not recorded. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### CE

Top-1 Error Rate (%): 25. Result ID: 6a0ee0a8fbc373592c06d527.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a0e9190f984739ed6738aa8.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: Not recorded. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

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