# Image Classification on FMNIST (ACC, NLL, ECE)

Source: [Image Classification on FMNIST (ACC, NLL, ECE)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/image-classification-on-fmnist-acc-nll-ece>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-02-26T05:32:56.709Z

Evaluation of Image Classification performance and model calibration on the Fashion MNIST dataset, reporting Accuracy (ACC), Negative Log-Likelihood (NLL), and Expected Calibration Error (ECE).

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | Image Classification |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | FMNIST |
| Metric | Accuracy |
| Unit | PERCENT |
| Direction | Higher is better |
| Results loaded | 13 of 13 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [Accuracy](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/image-classification-on-fmnist-acc-nll-ece.md?metric=Accuracy>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

- [NLL](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/image-classification-on-fmnist-acc-nll-ece.md?metric=NLL>): Lower is better; unit: SCALAR.

- [ECE](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/image-classification-on-fmnist-acc-nll-ece.md?metric=ECE>): Lower is better; unit: PERCENT.

## Recorded results

| Method | Accuracy | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| VaLLA | 86.7 | Not recorded | 6993f6ab9ebc499c97409fe7 |
| VaLLA | 86.5 | Not recorded | 6993f6ab9ebc499c97409fe7 |
| MAP | 85.9 | Not recorded | 6993f6ab9ebc499c97409fe7 |
| LLA | 85.9 | Not recorded | 6993f6ab9ebc499c97409fe7 |
| LLA | 85.9 | Not recorded | 6993f6ab9ebc499c97409fe7 |
| ELLA | 85.9 | Not recorded | 6993f6ab9ebc499c97409fe7 |
| GAPA | 85.9 | Not recorded | 6993f6ab9ebc499c97409fe7 |
| LLA | 85.8 | Not recorded | 6993f6ab9ebc499c97409fe7 |
| Linear Probing | 85.8 | Not recorded | 6993f6ab9ebc499c97409fe7 |
| Dropout | 85.8 | Not recorded | 6993f6ab9ebc499c97409fe7 |
| GPP | 85.7 | Not recorded | 6993f6ab9ebc499c97409fe7 |
| LLA | 85.6 | Not recorded | 6993f6ab9ebc499c97409fe7 |
| Ensemble | 83.9 | Not recorded | 6993f6ab9ebc499c97409fe7 |

### VaLLA

Accuracy: 86.7. Result ID: 699a9dcf5698665ec4298cd4.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6993f6ab9ebc499c97409fe7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa73401e209131cea5b45b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Inducing points":200}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### VaLLA

Accuracy: 86.5. Result ID: 699a9dcf5698665ec4298cd3.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6993f6ab9ebc499c97409fe7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa73401e209131cea5b45b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Inducing points":100}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### MAP

Accuracy: 85.9. Result ID: 699a9dcf5698665ec4298ccd.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6993f6ab9ebc499c97409fe7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa65151e209131cea0817c.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: Not recorded. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### LLA

Accuracy: 85.9. Result ID: 699a9dcf5698665ec4298cd0.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6993f6ab9ebc499c97409fe7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa73401e209131cea5b45b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Variant":"last-layer"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### LLA

Accuracy: 85.9. Result ID: 699a9dcf5698665ec4298cd1.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6993f6ab9ebc499c97409fe7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa73401e209131cea5b45b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Variant":"last-layer","Approximation":"KFAC"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### ELLA

Accuracy: 85.9. Result ID: 699a9dcf5698665ec4298cd2.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6993f6ab9ebc499c97409fe7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa73401e209131cea5b45b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: Not recorded. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GAPA

Accuracy: 85.9. Result ID: 699a9dcf5698665ec4298cd9.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6993f6ab9ebc499c97409fe7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6993f6ab9ebc499c97409fe7.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: Not recorded. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### LLA

Accuracy: 85.8. Result ID: 699a9dcf5698665ec4298ccf.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6993f6ab9ebc499c97409fe7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa73401e209131cea5b45b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Approximation":"KFAC"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Linear Probing

Accuracy: 85.8. Result ID: 699a9dcf5698665ec4298cd5.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6993f6ab9ebc499c97409fe7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa65151e209131cea0817c.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: Not recorded. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Dropout

Accuracy: 85.8. Result ID: 699a9dcf5698665ec4298cd7.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6993f6ab9ebc499c97409fe7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa62d31e209131ce9fb5ff.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: Not recorded. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GPP

Accuracy: 85.7. Result ID: 699a9dcf5698665ec4298cd6.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6993f6ab9ebc499c97409fe7.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: Not recorded. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### LLA

Accuracy: 85.6. Result ID: 699a9dcf5698665ec4298cce.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6993f6ab9ebc499c97409fe7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa73401e209131cea5b45b.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Approximation":"Diagonal"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Ensemble

Accuracy: 83.9. Result ID: 699a9dcf5698665ec4298cd8.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6993f6ab9ebc499c97409fe7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa63bc1e209131cea0084f.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: Not recorded. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

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