# Image Classification on CIFAR-100 (Accuracy and Efficiency Metrics)

Source: [Image Classification on CIFAR-100 (Accuracy and Efficiency Metrics)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/image-classification-on-cifar-100-accuracy-and-efficiency-metrics>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-03-04T17:28:46.085Z

Evaluation of Image Classification performance on the CIFAR-100 dataset, reporting standard accuracy alongside system efficiency metrics such as total storage size and overhead reduction factor.

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | Image Classification |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | CIFAR-100 |
| Metric | Accuracy |
| Unit | PERCENT |
| Direction | Higher is better |
| Results loaded | 30 of 30 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [Accuracy](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/image-classification-on-cifar-100-accuracy-and-efficiency-metrics.md?metric=Accuracy>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

- [Total storage (M)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/image-classification-on-cifar-100-accuracy-and-efficiency-metrics.md?metric=Total%20storage%20(M)>): Lower is better; unit: SIZE.

- [Overhead reduction factor](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/image-classification-on-cifar-100-accuracy-and-efficiency-metrics.md?metric=Overhead%20reduction%20factor>): Higher is better; unit: SCALAR.

## Recorded results

| Method | Accuracy | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Entire dataset | 56.2 | Not recorded | 69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6 |
| DATM | 53.9 | Not recorded | 69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6 |
| AutoPalette | 52.9 | Not recorded | 69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6 |
| QuADD | 52.4 | Not recorded | 69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6 |
| TM | 47.7 | Not recorded | 69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6 |
| DATM | 47.3 | Not recorded | 69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6 |
| QuADD | 46.2 | Not recorded | 69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6 |
| AutoPalette | 45.6 | Not recorded | 69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6 |
| DM | 43.6 | Not recorded | 69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6 |
| FreD | 41.5 | Not recorded | 69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6 |
| TM | 40.1 | Not recorded | 69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6 |
| FreD | 34.9 | Not recorded | 69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6 |
| Herding | 33.7 | Not recorded | 69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6 |
| K-Center | 33.6 | Not recorded | 69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6 |
| Random | 30 | Not recorded | 69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6 |
| DM | 29.7 | Not recorded | 69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6 |
| DATM | 27.1 | Not recorded | 69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6 |
| QuADD | 26.9 | Not recorded | 69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6 |
| AutoPalette | 25.8 | Not recorded | 69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6 |
| DC | 25.2 | Not recorded | 69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6 |
| TM | 24.3 | Not recorded | 69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6 |
| K-Center | 20.7 | Not recorded | 69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6 |
| Herding | 17.3 | Not recorded | 69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6 |
| FreD | 15.7 | Not recorded | 69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6 |
| Random | 14.6 | Not recorded | 69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6 |
| DC | 12.8 | Not recorded | 69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6 |
| DM | 11.4 | Not recorded | 69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6 |
| K-Center | 8.6 | Not recorded | 69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6 |
| Herding | 8.4 | Not recorded | 69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6 |
| Random | 4.2 | Not recorded | 69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6 |

### Entire dataset

Accuracy: 56.2. Result ID: 69a86bbe6dbb7075b9504752.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: Not recorded. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DATM

Accuracy: 53.9. Result ID: 69a86bbe6dbb7075b9504758.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa72941e209131cea5744e.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"IPC (Images Per Class)":"50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### AutoPalette

Accuracy: 52.9. Result ID: 69a86bbe6dbb7075b950475a.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa762a1e209131cea6b9e2.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/KeViNYuAn0314/AutoPalette>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"IPC (Images Per Class)":"50","quantization":"7-bit"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### QuADD

Accuracy: 52.4. Result ID: 69a86bbe6dbb7075b950475b.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"IPC (Images Per Class)":"50","quantization":"9-bit"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### TM

Accuracy: 47.7. Result ID: 69a86bbe6dbb7075b9504757.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6c0d1e209131cea31ba0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"IPC (Images Per Class)":"50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DATM

Accuracy: 47.3. Result ID: 69a86bbe6dbb7075b950474e.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa72941e209131cea5744e.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"IPC (Images Per Class)":"10"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### QuADD

Accuracy: 46.2. Result ID: 69a86bbe6dbb7075b9504751.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"IPC (Images Per Class)":"10","quantization":"9-bit"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### AutoPalette

Accuracy: 45.6. Result ID: 69a86bbe6dbb7075b9504750.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa762a1e209131cea6b9e2.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/KeViNYuAn0314/AutoPalette>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"IPC (Images Per Class)":"10","quantization":"7-bit"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DM

Accuracy: 43.6. Result ID: 69a86bbe6dbb7075b9504756.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa696f1e209131cea22018.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"IPC (Images Per Class)":"50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### FreD

Accuracy: 41.5. Result ID: 69a86bbe6dbb7075b9504759.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa712a1e209131cea4f9c6.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/sdh0818/FreD>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"IPC (Images Per Class)":"50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### TM

Accuracy: 40.1. Result ID: 69a86bbe6dbb7075b950474d.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6c0d1e209131cea31ba0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"IPC (Images Per Class)":"10"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### FreD

Accuracy: 34.9. Result ID: 69a86bbe6dbb7075b950474f.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa712a1e209131cea4f9c6.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/sdh0818/FreD>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"IPC (Images Per Class)":"10"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Herding

Accuracy: 33.7. Result ID: 69a86bbe6dbb7075b9504754.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"IPC (Images Per Class)":"50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### K-Center

Accuracy: 33.6. Result ID: 69a86bbe6dbb7075b9504755.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa646b1e209131cea049c5.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"IPC (Images Per Class)":"50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Random

Accuracy: 30. Result ID: 69a86bbe6dbb7075b9504753.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"IPC (Images Per Class)":"50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DM

Accuracy: 29.7. Result ID: 69a86bbe6dbb7075b950474b.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa696f1e209131cea22018.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"IPC (Images Per Class)":"10"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DATM

Accuracy: 27.1. Result ID: 69a86bbe6dbb7075b9504744.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa72941e209131cea5744e.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"IPC (Images Per Class)":"1"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### QuADD

Accuracy: 26.9. Result ID: 69a86bbe6dbb7075b9504747.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"IPC (Images Per Class)":"1","quantization":"9-bit"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### AutoPalette

Accuracy: 25.8. Result ID: 69a86bbe6dbb7075b9504746.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa762a1e209131cea6b9e2.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/KeViNYuAn0314/AutoPalette>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"IPC (Images Per Class)":"1","quantization":"7-bit"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DC

Accuracy: 25.2. Result ID: 69a86bbe6dbb7075b950474c.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6e3d1e209131cea3e924.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"IPC (Images Per Class)":"10"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### TM

Accuracy: 24.3. Result ID: 69a86bbe6dbb7075b9504743.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6c0d1e209131cea31ba0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"IPC (Images Per Class)":"1"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### K-Center

Accuracy: 20.7. Result ID: 69a86bbe6dbb7075b950474a.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa646b1e209131cea049c5.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"IPC (Images Per Class)":"10"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Herding

Accuracy: 17.3. Result ID: 69a86bbe6dbb7075b9504749.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"IPC (Images Per Class)":"10"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### FreD

Accuracy: 15.7. Result ID: 69a86bbe6dbb7075b9504745.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa712a1e209131cea4f9c6.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/sdh0818/FreD>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"IPC (Images Per Class)":"1"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Random

Accuracy: 14.6. Result ID: 69a86bbe6dbb7075b9504748.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"IPC (Images Per Class)":"10"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DC

Accuracy: 12.8. Result ID: 69a86bbe6dbb7075b9504742.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6e3d1e209131cea3e924.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"IPC (Images Per Class)":"1"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DM

Accuracy: 11.4. Result ID: 69a86bbe6dbb7075b9504741.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa696f1e209131cea22018.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"IPC (Images Per Class)":"1"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### K-Center

Accuracy: 8.6. Result ID: 69a86bbe6dbb7075b9504740.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa646b1e209131cea049c5.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"IPC (Images Per Class)":"1"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Herding

Accuracy: 8.4. Result ID: 69a86bbe6dbb7075b950473f.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"IPC (Images Per Class)":"1"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Random

Accuracy: 4.2. Result ID: 69a86bbe6dbb7075b950473e.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a7bc712d603e6de3e3d3b6.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"IPC (Images Per Class)":"1"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

Page 1 of 1. This is an index page, not the full collection.
