# Image Classification on CIFAR-10 (test) (Communication & Speedup)

Source: [Image Classification on CIFAR-10 (test) (Communication & Speedup)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/image-classification-on-cifar-10-test-communication-and-speedup>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-02-26T05:39:35.996Z

Evaluation of Image Classification model training efficiency on the CIFAR-10 test set, focusing on communication overhead and speedup metrics.

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | Image Classification |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | CIFAR-10 (test) |
| Metric | Communication Rounds |
| Unit | SCALAR |
| Direction | Lower is better |
| Results loaded | 12 of 12 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [Communication Rounds](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/image-classification-on-cifar-10-test-communication-and-speedup.md?metric=Communication%20Rounds>): Lower is better; unit: SCALAR.

- [Speedup](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/image-classification-on-cifar-10-test-communication-and-speedup.md?metric=Speedup>): Higher is better; unit: SCALAR.

## Recorded results

| Method | Communication Rounds | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| A-FedPD | 131 | Not recorded | 68fa76ad1e209131cea6e624 |
| FedDyn | 156 | Not recorded | 68fa76ad1e209131cea6e624 |
| A-FedPDSAM | 156 | Not recorded | 68fa76ad1e209131cea6e624 |
| FedSpeed | 170 | Not recorded | 68fa76ad1e209131cea6e624 |
| SCAFFOLD | 207 | Not recorded | 68fa76ad1e209131cea6e624 |
| A-FedPDSAM | 218 | Not recorded | 68fa76ad1e209131cea6e624 |
| A-FedPD | 252 | Not recorded | 68fa76ad1e209131cea6e624 |
| FedSpeed | 268 | Not recorded | 68fa76ad1e209131cea6e624 |
| FedSAM | 345 | Not recorded | 68fa76ad1e209131cea6e624 |
| FedDyn | 355 | Not recorded | 68fa76ad1e209131cea6e624 |
| SCAFFOLD | 468 | Not recorded | 68fa76ad1e209131cea6e624 |
| FedAvg | 501 | Not recorded | 68fa76ad1e209131cea6e624 |

### A-FedPD

Communication Rounds: 131. Result ID: 69944a053a6c3148491c482d.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76ad1e209131cea6e624.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76ad1e209131cea6e624.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target accuracy":"81%","Backbone":"LeNet"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### FedDyn

Communication Rounds: 156. Result ID: 69944a053a6c3148491c482b.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76ad1e209131cea6e624.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6b361e209131cea2cecf.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target accuracy":"81%","Backbone":"LeNet"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### A-FedPDSAM

Communication Rounds: 156. Result ID: 69944a053a6c3148491c482e.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76ad1e209131cea6e624.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76ad1e209131cea6e624.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target accuracy":"81%","Backbone":"LeNet"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### FedSpeed

Communication Rounds: 170. Result ID: 69944a053a6c3148491c482c.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76ad1e209131cea6e624.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa5c6d1e209131ce9d0b88.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target accuracy":"81%","Backbone":"LeNet"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SCAFFOLD

Communication Rounds: 207. Result ID: 69944a053a6c3148491c4829.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76ad1e209131cea6e624.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa57fa1e209131ce9aa47a.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target accuracy":"81%","Backbone":"LeNet"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### A-FedPDSAM

Communication Rounds: 218. Result ID: 69944a053a6c3148491c4833.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76ad1e209131cea6e624.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76ad1e209131cea6e624.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target accuracy":"83.5%","Backbone":"LeNet"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### A-FedPD

Communication Rounds: 252. Result ID: 69944a053a6c3148491c4832.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76ad1e209131cea6e624.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76ad1e209131cea6e624.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target accuracy":"83.5%","Backbone":"LeNet"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### FedSpeed

Communication Rounds: 268. Result ID: 69944a053a6c3148491c4831.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76ad1e209131cea6e624.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa5c6d1e209131ce9d0b88.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target accuracy":"83.5%","Backbone":"LeNet"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### FedSAM

Communication Rounds: 345. Result ID: 69944a053a6c3148491c482a.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76ad1e209131cea6e624.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6cb31e209131cea35537.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target accuracy":"81%","Backbone":"LeNet"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### FedDyn

Communication Rounds: 355. Result ID: 69944a053a6c3148491c4830.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76ad1e209131cea6e624.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6b361e209131cea2cecf.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target accuracy":"83.5%","Backbone":"LeNet"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SCAFFOLD

Communication Rounds: 468. Result ID: 69944a053a6c3148491c482f.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76ad1e209131cea6e624.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa57fa1e209131ce9aa47a.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target accuracy":"83.5%","Backbone":"LeNet"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### FedAvg

Communication Rounds: 501. Result ID: 69944a053a6c3148491c4828.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa76ad1e209131cea6e624.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6e761e209131cea40072.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Target accuracy":"81%","Backbone":"LeNet"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

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