# Forward mapping on 2D Heat Equation 16 x 16 finite element mesh (test)

Source: [Forward mapping on 2D Heat Equation 16 x 16 finite element mesh (test)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/forward-mapping-on-2d-heat-equation-16-x-16-finite-element-mesh-test>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-05-04T07:56:04.252Z

Evaluation of models performing forward mapping for the 2D Heat Equation solved on a 16x16 finite element mesh, measured by average relative error.

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | Forward mapping |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | 2D Heat Equation 16 x 16 finite element mesh (test) |
| Metric | Average Relative Error |
| Unit | PERCENT |
| Direction | Lower is better |
| Results loaded | 14 of 14 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [Average Relative Error](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/forward-mapping-on-2d-heat-equation-16-x-16-finite-element-mesh-test.md?metric=Average%20Relative%20Error>): Lower is better; unit: PERCENT.

## Recorded results

| Method | Average Relative Error | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| nOPO | 1.09 | Not recorded | 68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5 |
| TAEN | 1.22 | Not recorded | 68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5 |
| TAEN | 1.57 | Not recorded | 68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5 |
| TAEN-Full | 2.12 | Not recorded | 68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5 |
| mcOPO | 2.73 | Not recorded | 68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5 |
| nOPO | 2.9 | Not recorded | 68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5 |
| mcOPO | 3.94 | Not recorded | 68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5 |
| nPOP | 3.99 | Not recorded | 68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5 |
| mcPOP | 3.99 | Not recorded | 68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5 |
| mcOPO-Full | 4.21 | Not recorded | 68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5 |
| mcOPO-Full | 4.56 | Not recorded | 68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5 |
| nPOP | 5.3 | Not recorded | 68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5 |
| mcPOP | 5.3 | Not recorded | 68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5 |
| TAEN-Full | 8.8 | Not recorded | 68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5 |

### nOPO

Average Relative Error: 1.09. Result ID: 69f850ff47f34ce924dbcae1.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7f591e209131cea99f18.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Number of training samples":"100"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### TAEN

Average Relative Error: 1.22. Result ID: 69f850ff47f34ce924dbcae9.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Number of training samples":"100"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### TAEN

Average Relative Error: 1.57. Result ID: 69f850ff47f34ce924dbcae8.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Number of training samples":"1"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### TAEN-Full

Average Relative Error: 2.12. Result ID: 69f850ff47f34ce924dbcaeb.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Number of training samples":"100"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### mcOPO

Average Relative Error: 2.73. Result ID: 69f850ff47f34ce924dbcae4.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa3f201e209131ce8eb155.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Number of training samples":"1"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### nOPO

Average Relative Error: 2.9. Result ID: 69f850ff47f34ce924dbcae0.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7f591e209131cea99f18.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Number of training samples":"1"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### mcOPO

Average Relative Error: 3.94. Result ID: 69f850ff47f34ce924dbcae5.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa3f201e209131ce8eb155.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Number of training samples":"100"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### nPOP

Average Relative Error: 3.99. Result ID: 69f850ff47f34ce924dbcade.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7f591e209131cea99f18.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Number of training samples":"1"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### mcPOP

Average Relative Error: 3.99. Result ID: 69f850ff47f34ce924dbcae2.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa3f201e209131ce8eb155.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Number of training samples":"1"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### mcOPO-Full

Average Relative Error: 4.21. Result ID: 69f850ff47f34ce924dbcae6.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa3f201e209131ce8eb155.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Number of training samples":"1"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### mcOPO-Full

Average Relative Error: 4.56. Result ID: 69f850ff47f34ce924dbcae7.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa3f201e209131ce8eb155.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Number of training samples":"100"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### nPOP

Average Relative Error: 5.3. Result ID: 69f850ff47f34ce924dbcadf.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7f591e209131cea99f18.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Number of training samples":"100"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### mcPOP

Average Relative Error: 5.3. Result ID: 69f850ff47f34ce924dbcae3.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa3f201e209131ce8eb155.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Number of training samples":"100"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### TAEN-Full

Average Relative Error: 8.8. Result ID: 69f850ff47f34ce924dbcaea.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa48ee1e209131ce9335e5.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Number of training samples":"1"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

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