# Fine-grained classification on Cars-196

Source: [Fine-grained classification on Cars-196](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/fine-grained-classification-on-cars-196>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-05-18T06:46:04.743Z

Evaluation of Fine-grained Classification performance on the Cars-196 dataset, reporting cACC and sACC.

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | Fine-grained classification |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | Cars-196 |
| Metric | cACC |
| Unit | PERCENT |
| Direction | Higher is better |
| Results loaded | 15 of 15 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [cACC](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/fine-grained-classification-on-cars-196.md?metric=cACC>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

- [sACC](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/fine-grained-classification-on-cars-196.md?metric=sACC>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

## Recorded results

| Method | cACC | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| CLIP (zero-shot) | 63.1 | Not recorded | 694a22439eebe296e72aaa34 |
| FiNDR | 56.1 | Not recorded | 694a22439eebe296e72aaa34 |
| RAR | 53.2 | Not recorded | 68fa72931e209131cea57386 |
| E-FineR | 51.2 | Not recorded | 694a22439eebe296e72aaa34 |
| FineR | 49.2 | Not recorded | 694a22439eebe296e72aaa34 |
| FineR | 49.2 | Not recorded | 68fa72931e209131cea57386 |
| BLIP-2 | 43.1 | Not recorded | 694a22439eebe296e72aaa34 |
| BLIP-2 | 43.1 | Not recorded | 68fa72931e209131cea57386 |
| KMeans | 30.6 | Not recorded | 694a22439eebe296e72aaa34 |
| CaSED | 26.9 | Not recorded | 694a22439eebe296e72aaa34 |
| CaSED | 26.9 | Not recorded | 68fa72931e209131cea57386 |
| WordNet | 18.3 | Not recorded | 694a22439eebe296e72aaa34 |
| WordNet+CLIP | 18.3 | Not recorded | 68fa72931e209131cea57386 |
| CLIP-Sinkhorn | 18.1 | Not recorded | 694a22439eebe296e72aaa34 |
| DINO-Sinkhorn | 7.4 | Not recorded | 694a22439eebe296e72aaa34 |

### CLIP (zero-shot)

cACC: 63.1. Result ID: 69981ead5698665ec478b7e1.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694a22439eebe296e72aaa34.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa69581e209131cea21ad0.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/OpenAI/CLIP>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"protocol":"zero-shot","ground\_truth\_class\_names":"known"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### FiNDR

cACC: 56.1. Result ID: 69981ead5698665ec478b7ea.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694a22439eebe296e72aaa34.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694a22439eebe296e72aaa34.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"vocabulary\_type":"Automatically discovered","label\_discovery\_set":"3 images per class","average\_runs":10}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### RAR

cACC: 53.2. Result ID: 6a0ab59947f34ce924f0399b.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa72931e209131cea57386.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa72931e209131cea57386.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: Not recorded. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### E-FineR

cACC: 51.2. Result ID: 69981ead5698665ec478b7e9.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694a22439eebe296e72aaa34.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7a541e209131cea82806.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"vocabulary\_type":"Automatically discovered","label\_discovery\_set":"3 images per class","average\_runs":10}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### FineR

cACC: 49.2. Result ID: 69981ead5698665ec478b7e8.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694a22439eebe296e72aaa34.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa72721e209131cea565f0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"vocabulary\_type":"Automatically discovered","label\_discovery\_set":"3 images per class","average\_runs":10}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### FineR

cACC: 49.2. Result ID: 6a0ab59947f34ce924f0399a.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa72931e209131cea57386.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa72721e209131cea565f0.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: Not recorded. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### BLIP-2

cACC: 43.1. Result ID: 69981ead5698665ec478b7e7.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694a22439eebe296e72aaa34.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6fb71e209131cea46fe6.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/salesforce/LAVIS/tree/main/projects/blip2>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"vocabulary\_type":"Automatically discovered","label\_discovery\_set":"3 images per class","average\_runs":10}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### BLIP-2

cACC: 43.1. Result ID: 6a0ab59947f34ce924f03998.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa72931e209131cea57386.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6fb71e209131cea46fe6.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/salesforce/LAVIS/tree/main/projects/blip2>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: Not recorded. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### KMeans

cACC: 30.6. Result ID: 69981ead5698665ec478b7e4.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694a22439eebe296e72aaa34.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"vocabulary\_type":"Index-based","without\_vocabulary":true}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### CaSED

cACC: 26.9. Result ID: 69981ead5698665ec478b7e6.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694a22439eebe296e72aaa34.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa71c81e209131cea52ecd.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"vocabulary\_type":"Pre-defined"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### CaSED

cACC: 26.9. Result ID: 6a0ab59947f34ce924f03999.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa72931e209131cea57386.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa71c81e209131cea52ecd.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: Not recorded. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### WordNet

cACC: 18.3. Result ID: 69981ead5698665ec478b7e5.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694a22439eebe296e72aaa34.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"vocabulary\_type":"Pre-defined"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### WordNet+CLIP

cACC: 18.3. Result ID: 6a0ab59947f34ce924f03997.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa72931e209131cea57386.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: Not recorded. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### CLIP-Sinkhorn

cACC: 18.1. Result ID: 69981ead5698665ec478b7e2.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694a22439eebe296e72aaa34.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6e921e209131cea40c41.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"vocabulary\_type":"Index-based","without\_vocabulary":true}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DINO-Sinkhorn

cACC: 7.4. Result ID: 69981ead5698665ec478b7e3.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/694a22439eebe296e72aaa34.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6e921e209131cea40c41.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"vocabulary\_type":"Index-based","without\_vocabulary":true}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

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