# Federated Image Classification on PACS

Source: [Federated Image Classification on PACS](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/federated-image-classification-on-pacs>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-04-10T00:28:16.474Z

Evaluation of Federated Image Classification performance on the PACS dataset, reporting accuracy metrics across the four distinct domains (Art, Cartoon, Sketch, Photo) and aggregate statistics like Average and Delta.

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | Federated Image Classification |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | PACS |
| Metric | Accuracy (Photo) |
| Unit | PERCENT |
| Direction | Higher is better |
| Results loaded | 10 of 10 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [Accuracy (Photo)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/federated-image-classification-on-pacs.md?metric=Accuracy%20(Photo)>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

- [Accuracy (Art)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/federated-image-classification-on-pacs.md?metric=Accuracy%20(Art)>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

- [Accuracy (Cartoon)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/federated-image-classification-on-pacs.md?metric=Accuracy%20(Cartoon)>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

- [Accuracy (Sketch)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/federated-image-classification-on-pacs.md?metric=Accuracy%20(Sketch)>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

- [Average Accuracy](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/federated-image-classification-on-pacs.md?metric=Average%20Accuracy>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

- [Accuracy Delta](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/federated-image-classification-on-pacs.md?metric=Accuracy%20Delta>): Higher is better; unit: SCALAR.

## Recorded results

| Method | Accuracy (Photo) | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| FedDAP | 90.43 | Not recorded | 69d732b87d0172140ec76cec |
| FedProto | 88.49 | Not recorded | 69d732b87d0172140ec76cec |
| FedPLVM | 88.44 | Not recorded | 69d732b87d0172140ec76cec |
| FPL | 86.72 | Not recorded | 69d732b87d0172140ec76cec |
| FedRDN | 85.29 | Not recorded | 69d732b87d0172140ec76cec |
| FedGA | 84.51 | Not recorded | 69d732b87d0172140ec76cec |
| MOON | 83.47 | Not recorded | 69d732b87d0172140ec76cec |
| COPA | 82.46 | Not recorded | 69d732b87d0172140ec76cec |
| FedProx | 81.23 | Not recorded | 69d732b87d0172140ec76cec |
| FedAvg | 80.89 | Not recorded | 69d732b87d0172140ec76cec |

### FedDAP

Accuracy (Photo): 90.43. Result ID: 69d842e847f34ce924c052f0.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69d732b87d0172140ec76cec.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69d732b87d0172140ec76cec.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-18","Communication rounds":"100","Local epochs":"10","Batch size":"16"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### FedProto

Accuracy (Photo): 88.49. Result ID: 69d842e847f34ce924c052ec.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69d732b87d0172140ec76cec.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6bf71e209131cea3152d.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-18","Communication rounds":"100","Local epochs":"10","Batch size":"16"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### FedPLVM

Accuracy (Photo): 88.44. Result ID: 69d842e847f34ce924c052ee.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69d732b87d0172140ec76cec.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa756e1e209131cea67dad.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-18","Communication rounds":"100","Local epochs":"10","Batch size":"16"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### FPL

Accuracy (Photo): 86.72. Result ID: 69d842e847f34ce924c052ed.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69d732b87d0172140ec76cec.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-18","Communication rounds":"100","Local epochs":"10","Batch size":"16"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### FedRDN

Accuracy (Photo): 85.29. Result ID: 69d842e847f34ce924c052ef.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69d732b87d0172140ec76cec.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa760f1e209131cea6b354.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-18","Communication rounds":"100","Local epochs":"10","Batch size":"16"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### FedGA

Accuracy (Photo): 84.51. Result ID: 69d842e847f34ce924c052eb.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69d732b87d0172140ec76cec.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-18","Communication rounds":"100","Local epochs":"10","Batch size":"16"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### MOON

Accuracy (Photo): 83.47. Result ID: 69d842e847f34ce924c052e9.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69d732b87d0172140ec76cec.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa699a1e209131cea22fca.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/QinbinLi/MOON>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-18","Communication rounds":"100","Local epochs":"10","Batch size":"16"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### COPA

Accuracy (Photo): 82.46. Result ID: 69d842e847f34ce924c052ea.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69d732b87d0172140ec76cec.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-18","Communication rounds":"100","Local epochs":"10","Batch size":"16"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### FedProx

Accuracy (Photo): 81.23. Result ID: 69d842e847f34ce924c052e8.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69d732b87d0172140ec76cec.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa67701e209131cea163fe.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-18","Communication rounds":"100","Local epochs":"10","Batch size":"16"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### FedAvg

Accuracy (Photo): 80.89. Result ID: 69d842e847f34ce924c052e7.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69d732b87d0172140ec76cec.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6e761e209131cea40072.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet-18","Communication rounds":"100","Local epochs":"10","Batch size":"16"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

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