# EEG Classification on PhysioNet-MI 4-Class 9,837 Samples

Source: [EEG Classification on PhysioNet-MI 4-Class 9,837 Samples](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/eeg-classification-on-physionet-mi-4-class-9-837-samples>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-07-07T09:31:44.575Z

Evaluation of EEG signal classification performance on the specific 4-class subset of the PhysioNet Motor Imagery dataset (9,837 samples), reporting Balanced Accuracy, Cohen’s Kappa, and Weighted F1.

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | EEG Classification |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | PhysioNet-MI 4-Class 9,837 Samples |
| Metric | Balanced Accuracy |
| Unit | PERCENT |
| Direction | Higher is better |
| Results loaded | 11 of 11 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [Balanced Accuracy](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/eeg-classification-on-physionet-mi-4-class-9-837-samples.md?metric=Balanced%20Accuracy>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

- [Cohen’s Kappa](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/eeg-classification-on-physionet-mi-4-class-9-837-samples.md?metric=Cohen%E2%80%99s%20Kappa>): Higher is better; unit: SCALAR.

- [Weighted F1](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/eeg-classification-on-physionet-mi-4-class-9-837-samples.md?metric=Weighted%20F1>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

## Recorded results

| Method | Balanced Accuracy | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| CBraMod | 63.05 | Not recorded | 691aac5c6750be83fe5ce65e |
| LaBraM | 61.73 | Not recorded | 691aac5c6750be83fe5ce65e |
| STAMP | 60.98 | Not recorded | 691aac5c6750be83fe5ce65e |
| EEG Conformer | 60.49 | Not recorded | 691aac5c6750be83fe5ce65e |
| ST-Transformer | 60.35 | Not recorded | 691aac5c6750be83fe5ce65e |
| NeuroOnline\*\*\* | 49.52 | Not recorded | 6a4c880a85dba69fef8b271c |
| off-FT-LIN | 45.38 | Not recorded | 6a4c880a85dba69fef8b271c |
| off-FT-MLP | 43.79 | Not recorded | 6a4c880a85dba69fef8b271c |
| NeuroOnline.a | 42.82 | Not recorded | 6a4c880a85dba69fef8b271c |
| off-LoRA-LIN | 38.56 | Not recorded | 6a4c880a85dba69fef8b271c |
| off-LoRA-MLP | 36.88 | Not recorded | 6a4c880a85dba69fef8b271c |

### CBraMod

Balanced Accuracy: 63.05. Result ID: 69fc5f6e47f34ce924df80ee.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/691aac5c6750be83fe5ce65e.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa5f761e209131ce9ea2b6.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"#Params":"46M"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### LaBraM

Balanced Accuracy: 61.73. Result ID: 69fc5f6e47f34ce924df80ed.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/691aac5c6750be83fe5ce65e.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa73711e209131cea5c83d.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"#Params":"5.8M"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### STAMP

Balanced Accuracy: 60.98. Result ID: 69fc5f6e47f34ce924df80ef.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/691aac5c6750be83fe5ce65e.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/691aac5c6750be83fe5ce65e.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"#Params":"0.78M"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### EEG Conformer

Balanced Accuracy: 60.49. Result ID: 69fc5f6e47f34ce924df80eb.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/691aac5c6750be83fe5ce65e.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"#Params":"0.55M"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### ST-Transformer

Balanced Accuracy: 60.35. Result ID: 69fc5f6e47f34ce924df80ec.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/691aac5c6750be83fe5ce65e.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a3f1e209131cea26fa1.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"#Params":"3.5M"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### NeuroOnline\*\*\*

Balanced Accuracy: 49.52. Result ID: 6a4cc76860b88bb339c99de7.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a4c880a85dba69fef8b271c.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a4c880a85dba69fef8b271c.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Foundation Model":"BIOT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### off-FT-LIN

Balanced Accuracy: 45.38. Result ID: 6a4cc76860b88bb339c99de4.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a4c880a85dba69fef8b271c.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Foundation Model":"BIOT","Adaptation Strategy":"Fine-Tuning","Classifier Head":"LIN"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### off-FT-MLP

Balanced Accuracy: 43.79. Result ID: 6a4cc76860b88bb339c99de5.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a4c880a85dba69fef8b271c.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Foundation Model":"BIOT","Adaptation Strategy":"Fine-Tuning","Classifier Head":"MLP"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### NeuroOnline.a

Balanced Accuracy: 42.82. Result ID: 6a4cc76860b88bb339c99de6.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a4c880a85dba69fef8b271c.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a4c880a85dba69fef8b271c.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Foundation Model":"BIOT"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### off-LoRA-LIN

Balanced Accuracy: 38.56. Result ID: 6a4cc76860b88bb339c99de2.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a4c880a85dba69fef8b271c.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6b121e209131cea2bf59.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/microsoft/LoRA>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Foundation Model":"BIOT","Adaptation Strategy":"LoRA","Classifier Head":"LIN"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### off-LoRA-MLP

Balanced Accuracy: 36.88. Result ID: 6a4cc76860b88bb339c99de3.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6a4c880a85dba69fef8b271c.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6b121e209131cea2bf59.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/microsoft/LoRA>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Foundation Model":"BIOT","Adaptation Strategy":"LoRA","Classifier Head":"MLP"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

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