# Diverse Language Understanding on 62 downstream tasks

Source: [Diverse Language Understanding on 62 downstream tasks](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/diverse-language-understanding-on-62-downstream-tasks>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-02-26T05:35:17.328Z

Evaluation of model performance across 62 diverse downstream tasks focusing on general language understanding capabilities, typically measured by Average Accuracy.

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | Diverse Language Understanding |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | 62 downstream tasks |
| Metric | Average Accuracy |
| Unit | PERCENT |
| Direction | Higher is better |
| Results loaded | 18 of 18 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [Average Accuracy](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/diverse-language-understanding-on-62-downstream-tasks.md?metric=Average%20Accuracy>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

## Recorded results

| Method | Average Accuracy | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Ours | 67.5 | Not recorded | 6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8 |
| AdaMerging | 66.9 | Not recorded | 6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8 |
| π-Tuning | 66.8 | Not recorded | 6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8 |
| π-Tuning | 66.8 | Not recorded | 6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8 |
| LoraHub | 66.3 | Not recorded | 6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8 |
| LoRA | 65.7 | Not recorded | 6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8 |
| AdaMerging | 65.2 | Not recorded | 6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8 |
| Ours | 65.2 | Not recorded | 6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8 |
| LoraHub | 56.3 | Not recorded | 6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8 |
| Simple avg. | 53.6 | Not recorded | 6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8 |
| TSV | 52.2 | Not recorded | 6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8 |
| Simple avg. | 49.6 | Not recorded | 6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8 |
| Simple avg. | 49.6 | Not recorded | 6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8 |
| Simple avg. | 49.5 | Not recorded | 6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8 |
| TSV | 48.8 | Not recorded | 6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8 |
| TIES | 46.7 | Not recorded | 6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8 |
| Prompting | 46.7 | Not recorded | 6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8 |
| TIES | 46.6 | Not recorded | 6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8 |

### Ours

Average Accuracy: 67.5. Result ID: 699a4cfc5698665ec4d48204.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"LoRA pool size":"30","Target-task LoRA included":"true"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### AdaMerging

Average Accuracy: 66.9. Result ID: 699a4cfc5698665ec4d481fe.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa73691e209131cea5c535.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"LoRA pool size":"30","Target-task LoRA included":"true"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### π-Tuning

Average Accuracy: 66.8. Result ID: 699a4cfc5698665ec4d481ff.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6f511e209131cea44f87.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"LoRA pool size":"20","Target-task LoRA included":"false"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### π-Tuning

Average Accuracy: 66.8. Result ID: 699a4cfc5698665ec4d48200.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6f511e209131cea44f87.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"LoRA pool size":"20","Target-task LoRA included":"true"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### LoraHub

Average Accuracy: 66.3. Result ID: 699a4cfc5698665ec4d48202.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa74891e209131cea624be.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"LoRA pool size":"30","Target-task LoRA included":"true"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### LoRA

Average Accuracy: 65.7. Result ID: 699a4cfc5698665ec4d48206.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6b121e209131cea2bf59.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/microsoft/LoRA>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Training":"Trained on target-task data"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### AdaMerging

Average Accuracy: 65.2. Result ID: 699a4cfc5698665ec4d481fd.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa73691e209131cea5c535.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"LoRA pool size":"30","Target-task LoRA included":"false"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Ours

Average Accuracy: 65.2. Result ID: 699a4cfc5698665ec4d48203.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"LoRA pool size":"30","Target-task LoRA included":"false"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### LoraHub

Average Accuracy: 56.3. Result ID: 699a4cfc5698665ec4d48201.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa74891e209131cea624be.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"LoRA pool size":"30","Target-task LoRA included":"false"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Simple avg.

Average Accuracy: 53.6. Result ID: 699a4cfc5698665ec4d481fa.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6ce11e209131cea3679c.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/mlfoundations/model-soups>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"LoRA pool size":"30","Target-task LoRA included":"true"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### TSV

Average Accuracy: 52.2. Result ID: 699a4cfc5698665ec4d481f6.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77c11e209131cea751d7.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"LoRA pool size":"30","Target-task LoRA included":"true"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Simple avg.

Average Accuracy: 49.6. Result ID: 699a4cfc5698665ec4d481f9.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6ce11e209131cea3679c.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/mlfoundations/model-soups>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"LoRA pool size":"30","Target-task LoRA included":"false"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Simple avg.

Average Accuracy: 49.6. Result ID: 699a4cfc5698665ec4d481fc.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6ce11e209131cea3679c.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/mlfoundations/model-soups>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"LoRA pool size":"all","Target-task LoRA included":"true"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Simple avg.

Average Accuracy: 49.5. Result ID: 699a4cfc5698665ec4d481fb.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6ce11e209131cea3679c.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/mlfoundations/model-soups>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"LoRA pool size":"all","Target-task LoRA included":"false"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### TSV

Average Accuracy: 48.8. Result ID: 699a4cfc5698665ec4d481f5.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77c11e209131cea751d7.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"LoRA pool size":"30","Target-task LoRA included":"false"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### TIES

Average Accuracy: 46.7. Result ID: 699a4cfc5698665ec4d481f7.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa71091e209131cea4ecd8.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"LoRA pool size":"30","Target-task LoRA included":"false"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Prompting

Average Accuracy: 46.7. Result ID: 699a4cfc5698665ec4d48205.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"protocol":"zero-shot"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### TIES

Average Accuracy: 46.6. Result ID: 699a4cfc5698665ec4d481f8.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6992a4a19ebc499c97406ca8.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa71091e209131cea4ecd8.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"LoRA pool size":"30","Target-task LoRA included":"true"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

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