# Attribution Sensitivity Analysis on ImgNet 2012 (val)

Source: [Attribution Sensitivity Analysis on ImgNet 2012 (val)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/attribution-sensitivity-analysis-on-imgnet-2012-val>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-06-05T08:04:03.731Z

Evaluation of model attribution methods on the validation split of the ImgNet 2012 dataset, specifically measuring performance using the Sensitivity score metric.

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | Attribution Sensitivity Analysis |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | ImgNet 2012 (val) |
| Metric | Sensitivity Score |
| Unit | SCALAR |
| Direction | Higher is better |
| Results loaded | 29 of 29 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [Sensitivity Score](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/attribution-sensitivity-analysis-on-imgnet-2012-val.md?metric=Sensitivity%20Score>): Higher is better; unit: SCALAR.

## Recorded results

| Method | Sensitivity Score | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Grad-CAM FFT | 61.329 | Not recorded | 68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7 |
| Grad-CAM FFT | 8.822 | Not recorded | 68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7 |
| Grad-CAM Spatial | 1.308 | Not recorded | 68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7 |
| Input-Grad Spatial | 1.259 | Not recorded | 68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7 |
| Input-Grad Spatial | 1.25 | Not recorded | 68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7 |
| IG Spatial | 1.232 | Not recorded | 68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7 |
| IG Spatial | 0.907 | Not recorded | 68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7 |
| Input-Grad FFT | 0.842 | Not recorded | 68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7 |
| Grad-CAM Spatial | 0.825 | Not recorded | 68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7 |
| Smooth-Grad Spatial | 0.723 | Not recorded | 68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7 |
| Input-Grad FFT | 0.691 | Not recorded | 68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7 |
| IG FFT | 0.666 | Not recorded | 68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7 |
| IG IFFT | 0.666 | Not recorded | 68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7 |
| IG FFT | 0.608 | Not recorded | 68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7 |
| IG IFFT | 0.608 | Not recorded | 68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7 |
| Input-Grad IFFT | 0.479 | Not recorded | 68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7 |
| Smooth-Grad Spatial | 0.457 | Not recorded | 68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7 |
| Smooth-Grad FFT | 0.415 | Not recorded | 68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7 |
| Grad-CAM IFFT | 0.332 | Not recorded | 68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7 |
| Input-Grad IFFT | 0.322 | Not recorded | 68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7 |
| Smooth-Grad FFT | 0.316 | Not recorded | 68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7 |
| Full-Grad Spatial | 0.257 | Not recorded | 68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7 |
| Grad-CAM IFFT | 0.254 | Not recorded | 68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7 |
| Full-Grad FFT | 0.186 | Not recorded | 68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7 |
| Full-Grad IFFT | 0.186 | Not recorded | 68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7 |
| FFC | 0.122036 | Not recorded | 68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7 |
| FFC | 0.08521 | Not recorded | 68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7 |
| Smooth-Grad IFFT | 0.070578 | Not recorded | 68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7 |
| Smooth-Grad IFFT | 0.054898 | Not recorded | 68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7 |

### Grad-CAM FFT

Sensitivity Score: 61.329. Result ID: 6a2282f1fbc373592c205cdf.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa66cb1e209131cea12568.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/ramprs/grad-cam/>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ViT\_B/32"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Grad-CAM FFT

Sensitivity Score: 8.822. Result ID: 6a2282f1fbc373592c205cec.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa66cb1e209131cea12568.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/ramprs/grad-cam/>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Grad-CAM Spatial

Sensitivity Score: 1.308. Result ID: 6a2282f1fbc373592c205cde.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa66cb1e209131cea12568.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/ramprs/grad-cam/>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ViT\_B/32"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Input-Grad Spatial

Sensitivity Score: 1.259. Result ID: 6a2282f1fbc373592c205ce1.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa614c1e209131ce9f38a9.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ViT\_B/32"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Input-Grad Spatial

Sensitivity Score: 1.25. Result ID: 6a2282f1fbc373592c205cee.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa614c1e209131ce9f38a9.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### IG Spatial

Sensitivity Score: 1.232. Result ID: 6a2282f1fbc373592c205ce8.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa63661e209131ce9fe6bd.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### IG Spatial

Sensitivity Score: 0.907. Result ID: 6a2282f1fbc373592c205cdb.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa63661e209131ce9fe6bd.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ViT\_B/32"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Input-Grad FFT

Sensitivity Score: 0.842. Result ID: 6a2282f1fbc373592c205ce2.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa614c1e209131ce9f38a9.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ViT\_B/32"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Grad-CAM Spatial

Sensitivity Score: 0.825. Result ID: 6a2282f1fbc373592c205ceb.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa66cb1e209131cea12568.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/ramprs/grad-cam/>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Smooth-Grad Spatial

Sensitivity Score: 0.723. Result ID: 6a2282f1fbc373592c205cf4.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa63661e209131ce9fe6d2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Input-Grad FFT

Sensitivity Score: 0.691. Result ID: 6a2282f1fbc373592c205cef.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa614c1e209131ce9f38a9.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### IG FFT

Sensitivity Score: 0.666. Result ID: 6a2282f1fbc373592c205ce9.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa63661e209131ce9fe6bd.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### IG IFFT

Sensitivity Score: 0.666. Result ID: 6a2282f1fbc373592c205cea.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa63661e209131ce9fe6bd.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### IG FFT

Sensitivity Score: 0.608. Result ID: 6a2282f1fbc373592c205cdc.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa63661e209131ce9fe6bd.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ViT\_B/32"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### IG IFFT

Sensitivity Score: 0.608. Result ID: 6a2282f1fbc373592c205cdd.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa63661e209131ce9fe6bd.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ViT\_B/32"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Input-Grad IFFT

Sensitivity Score: 0.479. Result ID: 6a2282f1fbc373592c205cf0.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa614c1e209131ce9f38a9.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Smooth-Grad Spatial

Sensitivity Score: 0.457. Result ID: 6a2282f1fbc373592c205ce4.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa63661e209131ce9fe6d2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ViT\_B/32"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Smooth-Grad FFT

Sensitivity Score: 0.415. Result ID: 6a2282f1fbc373592c205cf5.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa63661e209131ce9fe6d2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Grad-CAM IFFT

Sensitivity Score: 0.332. Result ID: 6a2282f1fbc373592c205ced.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa66cb1e209131cea12568.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/ramprs/grad-cam/>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Input-Grad IFFT

Sensitivity Score: 0.322. Result ID: 6a2282f1fbc373592c205ce3.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa614c1e209131ce9f38a9.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ViT\_B/32"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Smooth-Grad FFT

Sensitivity Score: 0.316. Result ID: 6a2282f1fbc373592c205ce5.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa63661e209131ce9fe6d2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ViT\_B/32"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Full-Grad Spatial

Sensitivity Score: 0.257. Result ID: 6a2282f1fbc373592c205cf1.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa66cb1e209131cea12581.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Grad-CAM IFFT

Sensitivity Score: 0.254. Result ID: 6a2282f1fbc373592c205ce0.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa66cb1e209131cea12568.md>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/ramprs/grad-cam/>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ViT\_B/32"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Full-Grad FFT

Sensitivity Score: 0.186. Result ID: 6a2282f1fbc373592c205cf2.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa66cb1e209131cea12581.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Full-Grad IFFT

Sensitivity Score: 0.186. Result ID: 6a2282f1fbc373592c205cf3.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa66cb1e209131cea12581.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### FFC

Sensitivity Score: 0.122036. Result ID: 6a2282f1fbc373592c205ce7.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### FFC

Sensitivity Score: 0.08521. Result ID: 6a2282f1fbc373592c205cda.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ViT\_B/32"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Smooth-Grad IFFT

Sensitivity Score: 0.070578. Result ID: 6a2282f1fbc373592c205cf6.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa63661e209131ce9fe6d2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ResNet50"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Smooth-Grad IFFT

Sensitivity Score: 0.054898. Result ID: 6a2282f1fbc373592c205ce6.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77b91e209131cea74fa7.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa63661e209131ce9fe6d2.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Backbone":"ViT\_B/32"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

Page 1 of 1. This is an index page, not the full collection.
