# AI-generated image detection on GauGAN

Source: [AI-generated image detection on GauGAN](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/ai-generated-image-detection-on-gaugan>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-03-04T14:18:12.826Z

Evaluation of model performance in detecting AI-generated images using the GauGAN dataset.

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

| Scope | Recorded value |
| --- | --- |
| Task | AI-generated image detection |
| Dataset (including any stated split) | GauGAN |
| Metric | mAP |
| Unit | PERCENT |
| Direction | Higher is better |
| Results loaded | 29 of 29 |
| Coverage | All results currently returned for this benchmark |

Evaluation settings may differ between results. The original papers and recorded configurations are needed to establish comparability. A shared metric name alone does not establish an identical protocol.

## Metrics

- [mAP](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/ai-generated-image-detection-on-gaugan.md?metric=mAP>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

- [Accuracy](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/ai-generated-image-detection-on-gaugan.md?metric=Accuracy>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

- [AUC](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/ai-generated-image-detection-on-gaugan.md?metric=AUC>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

- [F1 Score](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/ai-generated-image-detection-on-gaugan.md?metric=F1%20Score>): Higher is better; unit: PERCENT.

## Recorded results

| Method | mAP | Result date | Report paper |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| UnivFD | 100 | Not recorded | 69365b6bd6b0dd3342934afe |
| UniFD | 99.98 | Not recorded | 69a66c622d603e6de3e3d203 |
| RA-Det | 99.77 | Not recorded | 69a66c622d603e6de3e3d203 |
| Manifold Bias | 98 | Not recorded | 69365b65d6b0dd3342934ac1 |
| LGrad | 95.43 | Not recorded | 69a66c622d603e6de3e3d203 |
| RIGID | 93.71 | Not recorded | 69a66c622d603e6de3e3d203 |
| LGrad | 92.9 | Not recorded | 69365b6bd6b0dd3342934afe |
| CNNSpot | 90.8 | Not recorded | 69365b6bd6b0dd3342934afe |
| SDAIE† | 89.9 | Not recorded | 69365b6bd6b0dd3342934afe |
| CNNSpot | 89.49 | Not recorded | 69a66c622d603e6de3e3d203 |
| NPR | 88.7 | Not recorded | 69365b6bd6b0dd3342934afe |
| Ju22 | 88.3 | Not recorded | 69365b6bd6b0dd3342934afe |
| CLIDE | 85 | Not recorded | 69365b65d6b0dd3342934ac1 |
| GramNet | 85 | Not recorded | 69365b6bd6b0dd3342934afe |
| GramNet | 84.99 | Not recorded | 69a66c622d603e6de3e3d203 |
| LNP | 84.5 | Not recorded | 69365b6bd6b0dd3342934afe |
| NPR | 82.97 | Not recorded | 69a66c622d603e6de3e3d203 |
| FreDect | 82.84 | Not recorded | 69a66c622d603e6de3e3d203 |
| Frank20 | 82.8 | Not recorded | 69365b6bd6b0dd3342934afe |
| SDAIE | 73.4 | Not recorded | 69365b6bd6b0dd3342934afe |
| DIRE-G | 72.2 | Not recorded | 69365b6bd6b0dd3342934afe |
| DIRE-G | 72.15 | Not recorded | 69a66c622d603e6de3e3d203 |
| AEROBLADE | 71 | Not recorded | 69365b65d6b0dd3342934ac1 |
| FerretNet | 59.71 | Not recorded | 69a66c622d603e6de3e3d203 |
| DIRE-D | 47.34 | Not recorded | 69a66c622d603e6de3e3d203 |
| DIRE-D | 47.3 | Not recorded | 69365b6bd6b0dd3342934afe |
| ZED | 41 | Not recorded | 69365b65d6b0dd3342934ac1 |
| DNF | 39.48 | Not recorded | 69a66c622d603e6de3e3d203 |
| RIGID | 39 | Not recorded | 69365b65d6b0dd3342934ac1 |

### UnivFD

mAP: 100. Result ID: 69a1852035dfcabb00e79220.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69365b6bd6b0dd3342934afe.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa72b11e209131cea57ee9.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: Not recorded. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### UniFD

mAP: 99.98. Result ID: 69a83f226dbb7075b94f0112.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a66c622d603e6de3e3d203.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa72b11e209131cea57ee9.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Detector Type":"Universal Detector"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### RA-Det

mAP: 99.77. Result ID: 69a83f226dbb7075b94f0116.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a66c622d603e6de3e3d203.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a66c622d603e6de3e3d203.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Detector Type":"Universal Detector"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Manifold Bias

mAP: 98. Result ID: 699a28e15698665ec4ae50da.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69365b65d6b0dd3342934ac1.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa78371e209131cea77438.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Zero-shot":true}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### LGrad

mAP: 95.43. Result ID: 69a83f226dbb7075b94f010c.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a66c622d603e6de3e3d203.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Detector Type":"GAN Detector"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### RIGID

mAP: 93.71. Result ID: 69a83f226dbb7075b94f0114.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a66c622d603e6de3e3d203.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa73601e209131cea5c073.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Detector Type":"Universal Detector"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### LGrad

mAP: 92.9. Result ID: 69a1852035dfcabb00e7921d.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69365b6bd6b0dd3342934afe.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: Not recorded. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### CNNSpot

mAP: 90.8. Result ID: 69a1852035dfcabb00e79218.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69365b6bd6b0dd3342934afe.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa67581e209131cea15b26.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: Not recorded. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SDAIE†

mAP: 89.9. Result ID: 69a1852035dfcabb00e79223.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69365b6bd6b0dd3342934afe.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69365b6bd6b0dd3342934afe.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"variant":"binary variant regularized by EXIF-induced feature extractor"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### CNNSpot

mAP: 89.49. Result ID: 69a83f226dbb7075b94f0110.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a66c622d603e6de3e3d203.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa67581e209131cea15b26.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Detector Type":"Universal Detector"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### NPR

mAP: 88.7. Result ID: 69a1852035dfcabb00e79221.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69365b6bd6b0dd3342934afe.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa71821e209131cea51af9.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: Not recorded. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Ju22

mAP: 88.3. Result ID: 69a1852035dfcabb00e7921b.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69365b6bd6b0dd3342934afe.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6dfd1e209131cea3d37e.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: Not recorded. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### CLIDE

mAP: 85. Result ID: 699a28e15698665ec4ae50db.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69365b65d6b0dd3342934ac1.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69365b65d6b0dd3342934ac1.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Zero-shot":true}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GramNet

mAP: 85. Result ID: 69a1852035dfcabb00e79219.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69365b6bd6b0dd3342934afe.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa67361e209131cea14d1c.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: Not recorded. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### GramNet

mAP: 84.99. Result ID: 69a83f226dbb7075b94f0111.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a66c622d603e6de3e3d203.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa67361e209131cea14d1c.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Detector Type":"Universal Detector"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### LNP

mAP: 84.5. Result ID: 69a1852035dfcabb00e7921c.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69365b6bd6b0dd3342934afe.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: Not recorded. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### NPR

mAP: 82.97. Result ID: 69a83f226dbb7075b94f0113.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a66c622d603e6de3e3d203.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa71821e209131cea51af9.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Detector Type":"Universal Detector"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### FreDect

mAP: 82.84. Result ID: 69a83f226dbb7075b94f010b.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a66c622d603e6de3e3d203.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa67d11e209131cea18aaa.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Detector Type":"GAN Detector"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### Frank20

mAP: 82.8. Result ID: 69a1852035dfcabb00e7921a.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69365b6bd6b0dd3342934afe.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa67d11e209131cea18aaa.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: Not recorded. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### SDAIE

mAP: 73.4. Result ID: 69a1852035dfcabb00e79222.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69365b6bd6b0dd3342934afe.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69365b6bd6b0dd3342934afe.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: Not recorded. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DIRE-G

mAP: 72.2. Result ID: 69a1852035dfcabb00e7921e.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69365b6bd6b0dd3342934afe.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6ec61e209131cea41f4c.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: Not recorded. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DIRE-G

mAP: 72.15. Result ID: 69a83f226dbb7075b94f010d.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a66c622d603e6de3e3d203.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6ec61e209131cea41f4c.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Detector Type":"GAN Detector","Training images":"ProGAN"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### AEROBLADE

mAP: 71. Result ID: 699a28e15698665ec4ae50d7.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69365b65d6b0dd3342934ac1.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa72b51e209131cea58117.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Zero-shot":true}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### FerretNet

mAP: 59.71. Result ID: 69a83f226dbb7075b94f0115.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a66c622d603e6de3e3d203.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7b991e209131cea89642.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Detector Type":"Universal Detector"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DIRE-D

mAP: 47.34. Result ID: 69a83f226dbb7075b94f010e.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a66c622d603e6de3e3d203.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6ec61e209131cea41f4c.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Detector Type":"Diffusion Detector","Training images":"ADM"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DIRE-D

mAP: 47.3. Result ID: 69a1852035dfcabb00e7921f.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69365b6bd6b0dd3342934afe.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6ec61e209131cea41f4c.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: Not recorded. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### ZED

mAP: 41. Result ID: 699a28e15698665ec4ae50d9.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69365b65d6b0dd3342934ac1.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa74e61e209131cea6487c.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Zero-shot":true}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### DNF

mAP: 39.48. Result ID: 69a83f226dbb7075b94f010f.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69a66c622d603e6de3e3d203.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7ab81e209131cea84cd6.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Detector Type":"Diffusion Detector","Training images":"ADM"}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

### RIGID

mAP: 39. Result ID: 699a28e15698665ec4ae50d8.

[Reporting paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69365b65d6b0dd3342934ac1.md>)

[Method origin paper](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa73601e209131cea5c073.md>)

Recorded evaluation configuration: {"Zero-shot":true}. This record does not assert independent reproduction.

Page 1 of 1. This is an index page, not the full collection.
