# Rectified LpJEPA: Joint-Embedding Predictive Architectures with Sparse and Maximum-Entropy Representations

Source: [Rectified LpJEPA: Joint-Embedding Predictive Architectures with Sparse and Maximum-Entropy Representations](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69818151a8b01e76cc8e24e0>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-05-30T05:00:11.986Z

Authors: Yilun Kuang, Yash Dagade, Tim G. J. Rudner, Randall Balestriero, Yann LeCun

Published: 2026-02-01T21:49:30.000Z

## Abstract

Joint-Embedding Predictive Architectures (JEPA) learn view-invariant representations and admit projection-based distribution matching for collapse prevention. Existing approaches regularize representations towards isotropic Gaussian distributions, but inherently favor dense representations and fail to capture the key property of sparsity observed in efficient representations. We introduce Rectified Distribution Matching Regularization (RDMReg), a sliced two-sample distribution-matching loss that aligns representations to a Rectified Generalized Gaussian (RGG) distribution. RGG enables explicit control over expected $\\ell\_0$ norm through rectification, while its continuous truncated component admits a maximum-entropy characterization under expected $\\ell\_p$ norm and support constraints. Equipping JEPAs with RDMReg yields Rectified LpJEPA, which strictly generalizes prior Gaussian-based JEPAs. Empirically, Rectified LpJEPA learns sparse, non-negative representations with favorable sparsity--performance trade-offs and competitive downstream performance on image classification benchmarks, showing that RDMReg can enforce sparsity while preserving task-relevant information.

## Recorded benchmark results

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

## Original sources and implementation

[Original paper](<https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.01456>)

[PDF](<https://arxiv.org/pdf/2602.01456.pdf>)
