# Cross-Scale Pretraining: Enhancing Self-Supervised Learning for Low-Resolution Satellite Imagery for Semantic Segmentation

Source: [Cross-Scale Pretraining: Enhancing Self-Supervised Learning for Low-Resolution Satellite Imagery for Semantic Segmentation](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69705d99e25ad2fa9d1ed20b>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-05-06T05:00:03.989Z

Authors: John Waithaka, Gustave Bwirayesu, Moise Busogi

Published: 2026-01-19T11:21:19.000Z

## Abstract

Self-supervised pretraining in remote sensing is mostly done using mid-spatial resolution (MR) image datasets due to their high availability. Given the release of high-resolution (HR) datasets, we ask how HR datasets can be included in self-supervised pretraining to enhance MR image representation learning and downstream segmentation performance on MR tasks. We design a spatial affinity component that can be added to existing self-supervised learning frameworks and that uses HR imagery to learn better representations of MR imagery. We test the spatial affinity component on two self-supervised learning frameworks and show that it outperforms models pretrained on HR or MR images alone.

## Recorded benchmark results

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

## Original sources and implementation

[Original paper](<https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.12964>)

[PDF](<https://arxiv.org/pdf/2601.12964.pdf>)
