# Autoencoder-based Denoising Defense against Adversarial Attacks on Object Detection

Source: [Autoencoder-based Denoising Defense against Adversarial Attacks on Object Detection](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/6944dbe5423ea42265729905>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2025-12-20T05:00:04.301Z

Authors: Min Geun Song, Gang Min Kim, Woonmin Kim, Yongsik Kim, Jeonghyun Sim, Sangbeom Park, Huy Kang Kim

Published: 2025-12-18T03:19:40.000Z

## Abstract

Deep learning-based object detection models play a critical role in real-world applications such as autonomous driving and security surveillance systems, yet they remain vulnerable to adversarial examples. In this work, we propose an autoencoder-based denoising defense to recover object detection performance degraded by adversarial perturbations. We conduct adversarial attacks using Perlin noise on vehicle-related images from the COCO dataset, apply a single-layer convolutional autoencoder to remove the perturbations, and evaluate detection performance using YOLOv5. Our experiments demonstrate that adversarial attacks reduce bbox mAP from 0.2890 to 0.1640, representing a 43.3% performance degradation. After applying the proposed autoencoder defense, bbox mAP improves to 0.1700 (3.7% recovery) and bbox mAP@50 increases from 0.2780 to 0.3080 (10.8% improvement). These results indicate that autoencoder-based denoising can provide partial defense against adversarial attacks without requiring model retraining.

## Recorded benchmark results

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

## Original sources and implementation

[Original paper](<https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.16123>)

[PDF](<https://arxiv.org/pdf/2512.16123.pdf>)
