# Multi-Value Alignment for LLMs via Value Decorrelation and Extrapolation

Source: [Multi-Value Alignment for LLMs via Value Decorrelation and Extrapolation](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/69253831d6b0dd334292f572>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2025-11-26T05:04:09.144Z

Authors: Hefei Xu, Le Wu, Chen Cheng, Hao Liu

Published: 2025-11-15T13:33:26.000Z

## Abstract

With the rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs), aligning them with human values for safety and ethics has become a critical challenge. This problem is especially challenging when multiple, potentially conflicting human values must be considered and balanced. Although several variants of existing alignment methods (such as Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF) and Direct Preference Optimization (DPO)) have been proposed to address multi-value alignment, they suffer from notable limitations: 1) they are often unstable and inefficient in multi-value optimization; and 2) they fail to effectively handle value conflicts. As a result, these approaches typically struggle to achieve optimal trade-offs when aligning multiple values.   To address this challenge, we propose a novel framework called Multi-Value Alignment (MVA). It mitigates alignment degradation caused by parameter interference among diverse human values by minimizing their mutual information. Furthermore, we propose a value extrapolation strategy to efficiently explore the Pareto frontier, thereby constructing a set of LLMs with diverse value preferences. Extensive experiments demonstrate that MVA consistently outperforms existing baselines in aligning LLMs with multiple human values.

## Recorded benchmark results

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

- [Large Language Model Alignment on Anthropic-HH and Honest (test)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/large-language-model-alignment-on-anthropic-hh-and-honest-test.md>): Large Language Model Alignment; Anthropic-HH and Honest (test); Helpfulness Score: 2.106.

## Original sources and implementation

[Original paper](<https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.17579>)

[PDF](<https://arxiv.org/pdf/2511.17579.pdf>)
