# OA-DET3D: Embedding Object Awareness as a General Plug-in for Multi-Camera 3D Object Detection

Source: [OA-DET3D: Embedding Object Awareness as a General Plug-in for Multi-Camera 3D Object Detection](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa7af31e209131cea85f02>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2025-10-26T05:30:46.040Z

Authors: Xiaomeng Chu, Jiajun Deng, Jianmin Ji, Yu Zhang, Houqiang Li, Yanyong Zhang

Published: 2023-01-13T06:02:31.000Z

## Abstract

The recent advance in multi-camera 3D object detection is featured by bird's-eye view (BEV) representation or object queries. However, the ill-posed transformation from image-plane view to 3D space inevitably causes feature clutter and distortion, making the objects blur into the background. To this end, we explore how to incorporate supplementary cues for differentiating objects in the transformed feature representation. Formally, we introduce OA-DET3D, a general plug-in module that improves 3D object detection by bringing object awareness into a variety of existing 3D object detection pipelines. Specifically, OA-DET3D boosts the representation of objects by leveraging object-centric depth information and foreground pseudo points. First, we use object-level supervision from the properties of each 3D bounding box to guide the network in learning the depth distribution. Next, we select foreground pixels using a 2D object detector and project them into 3D space for pseudo-voxel feature encoding. Finally, the object-aware depth features and pseudo-voxel features are incorporated into the BEV representation or query feature from the baseline model with a deformable attention mechanism. We conduct extensive experiments on the nuScenes dataset and Argoverse 2 dataset to validate the merits of OA-DET3D. Our method achieves consistent improvements over the BEV-based baselines in terms of both average precision and comprehensive detection score.

## Recorded benchmark results

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

- [3D Object Detection on nuScenes (test)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/3d-object-detection-on-nuscenes-test.md>): 3D Object Detection; nuScenes (test); mAP: 49.4.

- [3D Object Detection on nuScenes (val)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/3d-object-detection-on-nuscenes-val.md>): 3D Object Detection; nuScenes (val); NDS: 52.8.

## Original sources and implementation

[Original paper](<https://arxiv.org/abs/2301.05711>)

[PDF](<https://arxiv.org/pdf/2301.05711.pdf>)
