# A Rescaling-Invariant Lipschitz Bound Based on Path-Metrics for Modern ReLU Network Parameterizations

Source: [A Rescaling-Invariant Lipschitz Bound Based on Path-Metrics for Modern ReLU Network Parameterizations](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa79571e209131cea7d2cb>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2025-10-26T04:56:50.224Z

Authors: Antoine Gonon, Nicolas Brisebarre, Elisa Riccietti, R\\'emi Gribonval

Published: 2024-05-23T19:23:09.000Z

## Abstract

Robustness with respect to weight perturbations underpins guarantees for generalization, pruning and quantization. Existing guarantees rely on Lipschitz bounds in parameter space, cover only plain feed-forward MLPs, and break under the ubiquitous neuron-wise rescaling symmetry of ReLU networks. We prove a new Lipschitz inequality expressed through the $\\ell^1$-path-metric of the weights. The bound is (i) rescaling-invariant by construction and (ii) applies to any ReLU-DAG architecture with any combination of convolutions, skip connections, pooling, and frozen (inference-time) batch-normalization -- thus encompassing ResNets, U-Nets, VGG-style CNNs, and more. By respecting the network's natural symmetries, the new bound strictly sharpens prior parameter-space bounds and can be computed in two forward passes. To illustrate its utility, we derive from it a symmetry-aware pruning criterion and show -- through a proof-of-concept experiment on a ResNet-18 trained on ImageNet -- that its pruning performance matches that of classical magnitude pruning, while becoming totally immune to arbitrary neuron-wise rescalings.

## Recorded benchmark results

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## Original sources and implementation

[Original paper](<https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.15006>)

[PDF](<https://arxiv.org/pdf/2405.15006.pdf>)
