# Weather-Aware Object Detection Transformer for Domain Adaptation

Source: [Weather-Aware Object Detection Transformer for Domain Adaptation](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa77fe1e209131cea7647e>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2025-10-26T04:30:26.676Z

Authors: Soheil Gharatappeh, Salimeh Sekeh, Vikas Dhiman

Published: 2025-04-15T05:11:18.000Z

## Abstract

RT-DETRs have shown strong performance across various computer vision tasks but are known to degrade under challenging weather conditions such as fog. In this work, we investigate three novel approaches to enhance RT-DETR robustness in foggy environments: (1) Domain Adaptation via Perceptual Loss, which distills domain-invariant features from a teacher network to a student using perceptual supervision; (2) Weather Adaptive Attention, which augments the attention mechanism with fog-sensitive scaling by introducing an auxiliary foggy image stream; and (3) Weather Fusion Encoder, which integrates a dual-stream encoder architecture that fuses clear and foggy image features via multi-head self and cross-attention. Despite the architectural innovations, none of the proposed methods consistently outperform the baseline RT-DETR. We analyze the limitations and potential causes, offering insights for future research in weather-aware object detection.

## Recorded benchmark results

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

## Original sources and implementation

[Original paper](<https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.10877>)

[PDF](<https://arxiv.org/pdf/2504.10877.pdf>)
