# Citations and Trust in LLM Generated Responses

Source: [Citations and Trust in LLM Generated Responses](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa766f1e209131cea6cf5d>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2025-10-26T03:53:27.652Z

Authors: Yifan Ding, Matthew Facciani, Amrit Poudel, Ellen Joyce, Salvador Aguinaga, Balaji Veeramani, Sanmitra Bhattacharya, Tim Weninger

Published: 2025-01-02T15:32:50.000Z

## Abstract

Question answering systems are rapidly advancing, but their opaque nature may impact user trust. We explored trust through an anti-monitoring framework, where trust is predicted to be correlated with presence of citations and inversely related to checking citations. We tested this hypothesis with a live question-answering experiment that presented text responses generated using a commercial Chatbot along with varying citations (zero, one, or five), both relevant and random, and recorded if participants checked the citations and their self-reported trust in the generated responses. We found a significant increase in trust when citations were present, a result that held true even when the citations were random; we also found a significant decrease in trust when participants checked the citations. These results highlight the importance of citations in enhancing trust in AI-generated content.

## Recorded benchmark results

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

## Original sources and implementation

[Original paper](<https://arxiv.org/abs/2501.01303>)

[PDF](<https://arxiv.org/pdf/2501.01303.pdf>)
