# Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Domain-Specific Question Answering: A Case Study on Pittsburgh and CMU

Source: [Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Domain-Specific Question Answering: A Case Study on Pittsburgh and CMU](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa75d91e209131cea6a37d>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2025-10-26T03:42:38.626Z

Authors: Haojia Sun, Yaqi Wang, Shuting Zhang

Published: 2024-11-20T20:10:43.000Z

## Abstract

We designed a Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) system to provide large language models with relevant documents for answering domain-specific questions about Pittsburgh and Carnegie Mellon University (CMU). We extracted over 1,800 subpages using a greedy scraping strategy and employed a hybrid annotation process, combining manual and Mistral-generated question-answer pairs, achieving an inter-annotator agreement (IAA) score of 0.7625. Our RAG framework integrates BM25 and FAISS retrievers, enhanced with a reranker for improved document retrieval accuracy. Experimental results show that the RAG system significantly outperforms a non-RAG baseline, particularly in time-sensitive and complex queries, with an F1 score improvement from 5.45% to 42.21% and recall of 56.18%. This study demonstrates the potential of RAG systems in enhancing answer precision and relevance, while identifying areas for further optimization in document retrieval and model training.

## Recorded benchmark results

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

## Original sources and implementation

[Original paper](<https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.13691>)

[PDF](<https://arxiv.org/pdf/2411.13691.pdf>)
