# Particle-Filtering-based Latent Diffusion for Inverse Problems

Source: [Particle-Filtering-based Latent Diffusion for Inverse Problems](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa748d1e209131cea626d7>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-07-31T05:00:01.455Z

Authors: Amir Nazemi, Mohammad Hadi Sepanj, Nicholas Pellegrino, Chris Czarnecki, Paul Fieguth

Published: 2024-08-25T15:36:28.000Z

## Abstract

Current strategies for solving image-based inverse problems apply latent diffusion models to perform posterior sampling.However, almost all approaches make no explicit attempt to explore the solution space, instead drawing only a single sample from a Gaussian distribution from which to generate their solution. In this paper, we introduce a particle-filtering-based framework for a nonlinear exploration of the solution space in the initial stages of reverse SDE methods. Our proposed particle-filtering-based latent diffusion (PFLD) method and proposed problem formulation and framework can be applied to any diffusion-based solution for linear or nonlinear inverse problems. Our experimental results show that PFLD outperforms the SoTA solver PSLD on the FFHQ-1K and ImageNet-1K datasets on inverse problem tasks of super resolution, Gaussian debluring and inpainting.

## Recorded benchmark results

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

## Original sources and implementation

[Original paper](<https://arxiv.org/abs/2408.13868>)

[PDF](<https://arxiv.org/pdf/2408.13868.pdf>)
