# Can the Query-based Object Detector Be Designed with Fewer Stages?

Source: [Can the Query-based Object Detector Be Designed with Fewer Stages?](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa70b91e209131cea4cd8a>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2025-10-26T01:48:53.779Z

Authors: Jialin Li, Weifu Fu, Yuhuan Lin, Qiang Nie, Yong Liu

Published: 2023-09-28T09:58:52.000Z

## Abstract

Query-based object detectors have made significant advancements since the publication of DETR. However, most existing methods still rely on multi-stage encoders and decoders, or a combination of both. Despite achieving high accuracy, the multi-stage paradigm (typically consisting of 6 stages) suffers from issues such as heavy computational burden, prompting us to reconsider its necessity. In this paper, we explore multiple techniques to enhance query-based detectors and, based on these findings, propose a novel model called GOLO (Global Once and Local Once), which follows a two-stage decoding paradigm. Compared to other mainstream query-based models with multi-stage decoders, our model employs fewer decoder stages while still achieving considerable performance. Experimental results on the COCO dataset demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach.

## Recorded benchmark results

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

## Original sources and implementation

[Original paper](<https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.16306>)

[PDF](<https://arxiv.org/pdf/2309.16306.pdf>)
