# Text-guided Foundation Model Adaptation for Pathological Image Classification

Source: [Text-guided Foundation Model Adaptation for Pathological Image Classification](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa702a1e209131cea4989a>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-01-02T03:15:26.127Z

Authors: Yunkun Zhang, Jin Gao, Mu Zhou, Xiaosong Wang, Yu Qiao, Shaoting Zhang, Dequan Wang

Published: 2023-07-27T14:44:56.000Z

## Abstract

The recent surge of foundation models in computer vision and natural language processing opens up perspectives in utilizing multi-modal clinical data to train large models with strong generalizability. Yet pathological image datasets often lack biomedical text annotation and enrichment. Guiding data-efficient image diagnosis from the use of biomedical text knowledge becomes a substantial interest. In this paper, we propose to Connect Image and Text Embeddings (CITE) to enhance pathological image classification. CITE injects text insights gained from language models pre-trained with a broad range of biomedical texts, leading to adapt foundation models towards pathological image understanding. Through extensive experiments on the PatchGastric stomach tumor pathological image dataset, we demonstrate that CITE achieves leading performance compared with various baselines especially when training data is scarce. CITE offers insights into leveraging in-domain text knowledge to reinforce data-efficient pathological image classification. Code is available at https://github.com/Yunkun-Zhang/CITE.

## Recorded benchmark results

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

## Original sources and implementation

[Original paper](<https://arxiv.org/abs/2307.14901>)

[PDF](<https://arxiv.org/pdf/2307.14901.pdf>)

[Implementation](<https://github.com/Yunkun-Zhang/CITE>)
