# Global and Local Features through Gaussian Mixture Models on Image Semantic Segmentation

Source: [Global and Local Features through Gaussian Mixture Models on Image Semantic Segmentation](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6d171e209131cea37a5b>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2025-10-27T06:16:31.054Z

Authors: Darwin Saire, Ad\\'in Ram\\'irez Rivera

Published: 2022-07-19T10:10:49.000Z

## Abstract

The semantic segmentation task aims at dense classification at the pixel-wise level. Deep models exhibited progress in tackling this task. However, one remaining problem with these approaches is the loss of spatial precision, often produced at the segmented objects' boundaries. Our proposed model addresses this problem by providing an internal structure for the feature representations while extracting a global representation that supports the former. To fit the internal structure, during training, we predict a Gaussian Mixture Model from the data, which, merged with the skip connections and the decoding stage, helps avoid wrong inductive biases. Furthermore, our results show that we can improve semantic segmentation by providing both learning representations (global and local) with a clustering behavior and combining them. Finally, we present results demonstrating our advances in Cityscapes and Synthia datasets.

## Recorded benchmark results

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

## Original sources and implementation

[Original paper](<https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.09162>)

[PDF](<https://arxiv.org/pdf/2207.09162.pdf>)
