# Improving Semantic Image Segmentation via Label Fusion in Semantically Textured Meshes

Source: [Improving Semantic Image Segmentation via Label Fusion in Semantically Textured Meshes](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6be11e209131cea30d27>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2025-10-25T23:59:05.045Z

Authors: Florian Fervers, Timo Breuer, Gregor Stachowiak, Sebastian Bullinger, Christoph Bodensteiner, Michael Arens

Published: 2021-11-22T10:47:32.000Z

## Abstract

Models for semantic segmentation require a large amount of hand-labeled training data which is costly and time-consuming to produce. For this purpose, we present a label fusion framework that is capable of improving semantic pixel labels of video sequences in an unsupervised manner. We make use of a 3D mesh representation of the environment and fuse the predictions of different frames into a consistent representation using semantic mesh textures. Rendering the semantic mesh using the original intrinsic and extrinsic camera parameters yields a set of improved semantic segmentation images. Due to our optimized CUDA implementation, we are able to exploit the entire $c$-dimensional probability distribution of annotations over $c$ classes in an uncertainty-aware manner. We evaluate our method on the Scannet dataset where we improve annotations produced by the state-of-the-art segmentation network ESANet from $52.05 \\%$ to $58.25 \\%$ pixel accuracy. We publish the source code of our framework online to foster future research in this area (\\url{https://github.com/fferflo/semantic-meshes}). To the best of our knowledge, this is the first publicly available label fusion framework for semantic image segmentation based on meshes with semantic textures.

## Recorded benchmark results

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

## Original sources and implementation

[Original paper](<https://arxiv.org/abs/2111.11103>)

[PDF](<https://arxiv.org/pdf/2111.11103.pdf>)
