# Generalizable Information Theoretic Causal Representation

Source: [Generalizable Information Theoretic Causal Representation](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6bdb1e209131cea30a6e>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2025-10-25T23:58:04.948Z

Authors: Mengyue Yang, Xinyu Cai, Furui Liu, Xu Chen, Zhitang Chen, Jianye Hao, Jun Wang

Published: 2022-02-17T00:38:35.000Z

## Abstract

It is evidence that representation learning can improve model's performance over multiple downstream tasks in many real-world scenarios, such as image classification and recommender systems. Existing learning approaches rely on establishing the correlation (or its proxy) between features and the downstream task (labels), which typically results in a representation containing cause, effect and spurious correlated variables of the label. Its generalizability may deteriorate because of the unstability of the non-causal parts. In this paper, we propose to learn causal representation from observational data by regularizing the learning procedure with mutual information measures according to our hypothetical causal graph. The optimization involves a counterfactual loss, based on which we deduce a theoretical guarantee that the causality-inspired learning is with reduced sample complexity and better generalization ability. Extensive experiments show that the models trained on causal representations learned by our approach is robust under adversarial attacks and distribution shift.

## Recorded benchmark results

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

## Original sources and implementation

[Original paper](<https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.08388>)

[PDF](<https://arxiv.org/pdf/2202.08388.pdf>)
