# Fine-Grained Few Shot Learning with Foreground Object Transformation

Source: [Fine-Grained Few Shot Learning with Foreground Object Transformation](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6ab51e209131cea29e9b>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2025-10-27T06:09:35.928Z

Authors: Chaofei Wang, Shiji Song, Qisen Yang, Xiang Li, Gao Huang

Published: 2021-09-13T05:58:20.000Z

## Abstract

Traditional fine-grained image classification generally requires abundant labeled samples to deal with the low inter-class variance but high intra-class variance problem. However, in many scenarios we may have limited samples for some novel sub-categories, leading to the fine-grained few shot learning (FG-FSL) setting. To address this challenging task, we propose a novel method named foreground object transformation (FOT), which is composed of a foreground object extractor and a posture transformation generator. The former aims to remove image background, which tends to increase the difficulty of fine-grained image classification as it amplifies the intra-class variance while reduces inter-class variance. The latter transforms the posture of the foreground object to generate additional samples for the novel sub-category. As a data augmentation method, FOT can be conveniently applied to any existing few shot learning algorithm and greatly improve its performance on FG-FSL tasks. In particular, in combination with FOT, simple fine-tuning baseline methods can be competitive with the state-of-the-art methods both in inductive setting and transductive setting. Moreover, FOT can further boost the performances of latest excellent methods and bring them up to the new state-of-the-art. In addition, we also show the effectiveness of FOT on general FSL tasks.

## Recorded benchmark results

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

## Original sources and implementation

[Original paper](<https://arxiv.org/abs/2109.05719>)

[PDF](<https://arxiv.org/pdf/2109.05719.pdf>)
