# You Can Do Better! If You Elaborate the Reason When Making Prediction

Source: [You Can Do Better! If You Elaborate the Reason When Making Prediction](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a0a1e209131cea25a99>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2025-10-25T23:14:37.392Z

Authors: Dongfang Li, Jingcong Tao, Qingcai Chen, Baotian Hu

Published: 2021-03-27T14:55:19.000Z

## Abstract

Neural predictive models have achieved remarkable performance improvements in various natural language processing tasks. However, most neural predictive models suffer from the lack of explainability of predictions, limiting their practical utility. This paper proposes a neural predictive approach to make a prediction and generate its corresponding explanation simultaneously. It leverages the knowledge entailed in explanations as an additional distillation signal for more efficient learning. We conduct a preliminary study on Chinese medical multiple-choice question answering, English natural language inference, and commonsense question answering tasks. The experimental results show that the proposed approach can generate reasonable explanations for its predictions even with a small-scale training corpus. The proposed method also achieves improved prediction accuracy on three datasets, which indicates that making predictions can benefit from generating the explanation in the decision process.

## Recorded benchmark results

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

## Original sources and implementation

[Original paper](<https://arxiv.org/abs/2103.14919>)

[PDF](<https://arxiv.org/pdf/2103.14919.pdf>)
