# An Attention-Fused Network for Semantic Segmentation of Very-High-Resolution Remote Sensing Imagery

Source: [An Attention-Fused Network for Semantic Segmentation of Very-High-Resolution Remote Sensing Imagery](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa6a031e209131cea256c2>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2025-10-25T23:13:37.567Z

Authors: Xuan Yang, Shanshan Li, Zhengchao Chen, Jocelyn Chanussot, Xiuping Jia, Bing Zhang, Baipeng Li, Pan Chen

Published: 2021-05-10T06:23:27.000Z

## Abstract

Semantic segmentation is an essential part of deep learning. In recent years, with the development of remote sensing big data, semantic segmentation has been increasingly used in remote sensing. Deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) face the challenge of feature fusion: very-high-resolution remote sensing image multisource data fusion can increase the network's learnable information, which is conducive to correctly classifying target objects by DCNNs; simultaneously, the fusion of high-level abstract features and low-level spatial features can improve the classification accuracy at the border between target objects. In this paper, we propose a multipath encoder structure to extract features of multipath inputs, a multipath attention-fused block module to fuse multipath features, and a refinement attention-fused block module to fuse high-level abstract features and low-level spatial features. Furthermore, we propose a novel convolutional neural network architecture, named attention-fused network (AFNet). Based on our AFNet, we achieve state-of-the-art performance with an overall accuracy of 91.7% and a mean F1 score of 90.96% on the ISPRS Vaihingen 2D dataset and an overall accuracy of 92.1% and a mean F1 score of 93.44% on the ISPRS Potsdam 2D dataset.

## Recorded benchmark results

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

## Original sources and implementation

[Original paper](<https://arxiv.org/abs/2105.04132>)

[PDF](<https://arxiv.org/pdf/2105.04132.pdf>)
