# CovidAID: COVID-19 Detection Using Chest X-Ray

Source: [CovidAID: COVID-19 Detection Using Chest X-Ray](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa67701e209131cea163b6>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2025-10-25T22:14:13.437Z

Authors: Arpan Mangal, Surya Kalia, Harish Rajgopal, Krithika Rangarajan, Vinay Namboodiri, Subhashis Banerjee, Chetan Arora

Published: 2020-04-21T08:02:52.000Z

## Abstract

The exponential increase in COVID-19 patients is overwhelming healthcare systems across the world. With limited testing kits, it is impossible for every patient with respiratory illness to be tested using conventional techniques (RT-PCR). The tests also have long turn-around time, and limited sensitivity. Detecting possible COVID-19 infections on Chest X-Ray may help quarantine high risk patients while test results are awaited. X-Ray machines are already available in most healthcare systems, and with most modern X-Ray systems already digitized, there is no transportation time involved for the samples either. In this work we propose the use of chest X-Ray to prioritize the selection of patients for further RT-PCR testing. This may be useful in an inpatient setting where the present systems are struggling to decide whether to keep the patient in the ward along with other patients or isolate them in COVID-19 areas. It would also help in identifying patients with high likelihood of COVID with a false negative RT-PCR who would need repeat testing. Further, we propose the use of modern AI techniques to detect the COVID-19 patients using X-Ray images in an automated manner, particularly in settings where radiologists are not available, and help make the proposed testing technology scalable. We present CovidAID: COVID-19 AI Detector, a novel deep neural network based model to triage patients for appropriate testing. On the publicly available covid-chestxray-dataset \[2\], our model gives 90.5% accuracy with 100% sensitivity (recall) for the COVID-19 infection. We significantly improve upon the results of Covid-Net \[10\] on the same dataset.

## Recorded benchmark results

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

- [COVID-19 Classification on Frontal Chest X-ray Images (COVID-19 Pneumonia)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/covid-19-classification-on-frontal-chest-x-ray-images-covid-19-pneumonia.md>): COVID-19 Classification; Frontal Chest X-ray Images (COVID-19 Pneumonia); F1 (CP Class): 92.3.

## Original sources and implementation

[Original paper](<https://arxiv.org/abs/2004.09803>)

[PDF](<https://arxiv.org/pdf/2004.09803.pdf>)
