# ContCap: A scalable framework for continual image captioning

Source: [ContCap: A scalable framework for continual image captioning](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa676c1e209131cea1602b>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2025-10-27T06:01:46.445Z

Authors: Giang Nguyen, Tae Joon Jun, Trung Tran, Tolcha Yalew, Daeyoung Kim

Published: 2019-09-19T00:31:17.000Z

## Abstract

While advanced image captioning systems are increasingly describing images coherently and exactly, recent progress in continual learning allows deep learning models to avoid catastrophic forgetting. However, the domain where image captioning working with continual learning has not yet been explored. We define the task in which we consolidate continual learning and image captioning as continual image captioning. In this work, we propose ContCap, a framework generating captions over a series of new tasks coming, seamlessly integrating continual learning into image captioning besides addressing catastrophic forgetting. After proving forgetting in image captioning, we propose various techniques to overcome the forgetting dilemma by taking a simple fine-tuning schema as the baseline. We split MS-COCO 2014 dataset to perform experiments in class-incremental settings without revisiting dataset of previously provided tasks. Experiments show remarkable improvements in the performance on the old tasks while the figures for the new surprisingly surpass fine-tuning. Our framework also offers a scalable solution for continual image or video captioning.

## Recorded benchmark results

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

## Original sources and implementation

[Original paper](<https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.08745>)

[PDF](<https://arxiv.org/pdf/1909.08745.pdf>)
