# Pre-trained Language Model for Biomedical Question Answering

Source: [Pre-trained Language Model for Biomedical Question Answering](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa66641e209131cea100e5>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2025-10-25T21:49:28.917Z

Authors: Wonjin Yoon, Jinhyuk Lee, Donghyeon Kim, Minbyul Jeong, Jaewoo Kang

Published: 2019-09-18T06:53:30.000Z

## Abstract

The recent success of question answering systems is largely attributed to pre-trained language models. However, as language models are mostly pre-trained on general domain corpora such as Wikipedia, they often have difficulty in understanding biomedical questions. In this paper, we investigate the performance of BioBERT, a pre-trained biomedical language model, in answering biomedical questions including factoid, list, and yes/no type questions. BioBERT uses almost the same structure across various question types and achieved the best performance in the 7th BioASQ Challenge (Task 7b, Phase B). BioBERT pre-trained on SQuAD or SQuAD 2.0 easily outperformed previous state-of-the-art models. BioBERT obtains the best performance when it uses the appropriate pre-/post-processing strategies for questions, passages, and answers.

## Recorded benchmark results

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

## Original sources and implementation

[Original paper](<https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.08229>)

[PDF](<https://arxiv.org/pdf/1909.08229.pdf>)
