# Wav2Pix: Speech-conditioned Face Generation using Generative Adversarial Networks

Source: [Wav2Pix: Speech-conditioned Face Generation using Generative Adversarial Networks](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa65831e209131cea0aad6>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2025-10-25T21:28:43.855Z

Authors: Amanda Duarte, Francisco Roldan, Miquel Tubau, Janna Escur, Santiago Pascual, Amaia Salvador, Eva Mohedano, Kevin McGuinness, Jordi Torres, Xavier Giro-i-Nieto

Published: 2019-03-25T09:27:44.000Z

## Abstract

Speech is a rich biometric signal that contains information about the identity, gender and emotional state of the speaker. In this work, we explore its potential to generate face images of a speaker by conditioning a Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) with raw speech input. We propose a deep neural network that is trained from scratch in an end-to-end fashion, generating a face directly from the raw speech waveform without any additional identity information (e.g reference image or one-hot encoding). Our model is trained in a self-supervised approach by exploiting the audio and visual signals naturally aligned in videos. With the purpose of training from video data, we present a novel dataset collected for this work, with high-quality videos of youtubers with notable expressiveness in both the speech and visual signals.

## Recorded benchmark results

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

- [Speech-to-Portrait on AVSpeech (test)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/speech-to-portrait-on-avspeech-test.md>): Speech-to-Portrait; AVSpeech (test); L1 Error: 144.72.

- [Speech-to-Portrait on VoxCeleb (test)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/speech-to-portrait-on-voxceleb-test.md>): Speech-to-Portrait; VoxCeleb (test); L1 Error: 137.58.

## Original sources and implementation

[Original paper](<https://arxiv.org/abs/1903.10195>)

[PDF](<https://arxiv.org/pdf/1903.10195.pdf>)
