# Learning to Segment Breast Biopsy Whole Slide Images

Source: [Learning to Segment Breast Biopsy Whole Slide Images](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa63b51e209131cea002f4>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2025-10-25T20:47:17.894Z

Authors: Sachin Mehta, Ezgi Mercan, Jamen Bartlett, Donald Weaver, Joann Elmore, Linda Shapiro

Published: 2017-09-08T06:20:23.000Z

## Abstract

We trained and applied an encoder-decoder model to semantically segment breast biopsy images into biologically meaningful tissue labels. Since conventional encoder-decoder networks cannot be applied directly on large biopsy images and the different sized structures in biopsies present novel challenges, we propose four modifications: (1) an input-aware encoding block to compensate for information loss, (2) a new dense connection pattern between encoder and decoder, (3) dense and sparse decoders to combine multi-level features, (4) a multi-resolution network that fuses the results of encoder-decoders run on different resolutions. Our model outperforms a feature-based approach and conventional encoder-decoders from the literature. We use semantic segmentations produced with our model in an automated diagnosis task and obtain higher accuracies than a baseline approach that employs an SVM for feature-based segmentation, both using the same segmentation-based diagnostic features.

## Recorded benchmark results

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

- [Semantic Segmentation on Breast biopsy (val)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/semantic-segmentation-on-breast-biopsy-val.md>): Semantic segmentation; Breast biopsy (val); mIoU: 44.2.

## Original sources and implementation

[Original paper](<https://arxiv.org/abs/1709.02554>)

[PDF](<https://arxiv.org/pdf/1709.02554.pdf>)
