# Two-Phase Learning for Weakly Supervised Object Localization

Source: [Two-Phase Learning for Weakly Supervised Object Localization](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa639f1e209131ce9ffcd8>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2025-10-25T20:45:17.380Z

Authors: Dahun Kim, Donghyeon Cho, Donggeun Yoo, In So Kweon

Published: 2017-08-07T13:20:50.000Z

## Abstract

Weakly supervised semantic segmentation and localiza- tion have a problem of focusing only on the most important parts of an image since they use only image-level annota- tions. In this paper, we solve this problem fundamentally via two-phase learning. Our networks are trained in two steps. In the first step, a conventional fully convolutional network (FCN) is trained to find the most discriminative parts of an image. In the second step, the activations on the most salient parts are suppressed by inference conditional feedback, and then the second learning is performed to find the area of the next most important parts. By combining the activations of both phases, the entire portion of the tar- get object can be captured. Our proposed training scheme is novel and can be utilized in well-designed techniques for weakly supervised semantic segmentation, salient region detection, and object location prediction. Detailed experi- ments demonstrate the effectiveness of our two-phase learn- ing in each task.

## Recorded benchmark results

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

- [Semantic Segmentation on PASCAL VOC 2012 (test)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/semantic-segmentation-on-pascal-voc-2012-test.md>): Semantic segmentation; PASCAL VOC 2012 (test); mIoU: 53.8.

- [Semantic Segmentation on PASCAL VOC 2012 (val)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/semantic-segmentation-on-pascal-voc-2012-val.md>): Semantic segmentation; PASCAL VOC 2012 (val); Mean IoU: 53.1.

## Original sources and implementation

[Original paper](<https://arxiv.org/abs/1708.02108>)

[PDF](<https://arxiv.org/pdf/1708.02108.pdf>)
