# Tweet2Vec: Character-Based Distributed Representations for Social Media

Source: [Tweet2Vec: Character-Based Distributed Representations for Social Media](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa627a1e209131ce9f96ae>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2025-10-25T20:19:32.265Z

Authors: Bhuwan Dhingra, Zhong Zhou, Dylan Fitzpatrick, Michael Muehl, William W. Cohen

Published: 2016-05-11T15:30:09.000Z

## Abstract

Text from social media provides a set of challenges that can cause traditional NLP approaches to fail. Informal language, spelling errors, abbreviations, and special characters are all commonplace in these posts, leading to a prohibitively large vocabulary size for word-level approaches. We propose a character composition model, tweet2vec, which finds vector-space representations of whole tweets by learning complex, non-local dependencies in character sequences. The proposed model outperforms a word-level baseline at predicting user-annotated hashtags associated with the posts, doing significantly better when the input contains many out-of-vocabulary words or unusual character sequences. Our tweet2vec encoder is publicly available.

## Recorded benchmark results

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

- [Tag Prediction on Twitter dataset](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/tag-prediction-on-twitter-dataset.md>): Tag prediction; Twitter dataset; Precision@1: 28.4.

## Original sources and implementation

[Original paper](<https://arxiv.org/abs/1605.03481>)

[PDF](<https://arxiv.org/pdf/1605.03481.pdf>)
