# Computing the Stereo Matching Cost with a Convolutional Neural Network

Source: [Computing the Stereo Matching Cost with a Convolutional Neural Network](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa622c1e209131ce9f7dda>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2025-10-25T20:14:30.423Z

Authors: Jure \\v{Z}bontar, Yann LeCun

Published: 2014-09-15T16:54:42.000Z

## Abstract

We present a method for extracting depth information from a rectified image pair. We train a convolutional neural network to predict how well two image patches match and use it to compute the stereo matching cost. The cost is refined by cross-based cost aggregation and semiglobal matching, followed by a left-right consistency check to eliminate errors in the occluded regions. Our stereo method achieves an error rate of 2.61 % on the KITTI stereo dataset and is currently (August 2014) the top performing method on this dataset.

## Recorded benchmark results

A research result applies to its stated dataset, split, metric and evaluation configuration. Compare like-for-like settings, preserve the metric's unit and direction, and distinguish paper-reported results from independent reproduction. The best result recorded here is not a claim of exhaustive, current global coverage.

- [Stereo Matching on KITTI Stereo 2015 (test)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/stereo-matching-on-kitti-stereo-2015-test.md>): Stereo Matching; KITTI Stereo 2015 (test); Error Rate (\> 3px): 6.34.

- [Stereo Matching on Middlebury 2014 (test)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/stereo-matching-on-middlebury-2014-test.md>): Stereo Matching; Middlebury 2014 (test); Bad Pixel Rate (Thresh 2.0): 8.08.

- [Stereo Matching on KITTI 2015 (test)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/stereo-matching-on-kitti-2015-test.md>): Stereo Matching; KITTI 2015 (test); D1 Error (Overall): 3.89.

- [Stereo Matching on KITTI 2012 (test)](<https://www.sota2.com/research/sota/stereo-matching-on-kitti-2012-test.md>): Stereo Matching; KITTI 2012 (test); Outlier Rate (3px, Noc): not recorded.

## Original sources and implementation

[Original paper](<https://arxiv.org/abs/1409.4326>)

[PDF](<https://arxiv.org/pdf/1409.4326.pdf>)
