# A General Molecular-Scale Dynamic Memristor Model Based on Non-equilibrium Charge Transport Kinetics and Its Information Processing Capability in Reservoir Computing

Source: [A General Molecular-Scale Dynamic Memristor Model Based on Non-equilibrium Charge Transport Kinetics and Its Information Processing Capability in Reservoir Computing](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa4b711e209131ce945fab>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2026-05-20T05:00:20.896Z

Authors: Yueqi Chen, Xuan Ji, Xi Yu

Published: 2025-08-25T13:30:46.000Z

## Abstract

Non-equilibrium molecular-scale dynamics, where fast electron transport couples with slow chemical state evolution, underpins the complex behaviors of molecular memristors, yet a general model linking these dynamics to neuromorphic computing remains elusive. We introduce a dynamic memristor model that integrates Landauer and Marcus electron transport theories with the kinetics of slow processes, such as proton/ion migration or conformational changes. This framework reproduces experimental conductance hysteresis and emulates synaptic functions like short-term plasticity (STP) and spike-timing-dependent plasticity (STDP). By incorporating the model into a reservoir computing (RC) architecture, we show that computational performance optimizes when input frequency and bias mapping range align with the molecular system's intrinsic kinetics. This chemistry-centric, bottom-up approach provides a theoretical foundation for molecular-scale neuromorphic computing, demonstrating how non-equilibrium molecular-scale dynamics can drive information processing in the post-Moore era.

## Recorded benchmark results

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## Original sources and implementation

[Original paper](<https://arxiv.org/abs/2508.18014>)

[PDF](<https://arxiv.org/pdf/2508.18014.pdf>)
