# Prospects of detecting gamma-ray signal of dark matter interaction with the MACE telescope

Source: [Prospects of detecting gamma-ray signal of dark matter interaction with the MACE telescope](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa45181e209131ce91605a>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2025-10-25T05:08:14.408Z

Authors: M. Khurana, A. Pathania, K. K. Singh, C. Borwankar, P. K. Netrakanti, K. K. Yadav

Published: 2023-08-23T09:33:05.000Z

## Abstract

The MACE (Major Atmospheric Cherenkov Experiment) telescope has started its regular gamma-ray observations at Hanle in India. Located at an altitude of $\\sim$ 4.3 km above sea level and equipped with a 21 m diameter large quasi-parabolic reflector, it has the capability to explore the gamma-ray sky in the energy range above 20 GeV with very high sensitivity. In this work, we present the results from the feasibility studies for searching high-energy gamma-ray signals from dark matter interaction in potential astrophysical environments. We study the impact of MACE response function and other instrumental characteristics to probe the velocity average interaction cross-section ($\<\\sigma v\>$) of the weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs), expected from the thermal dark matter freeze-out during the decoupling era. We consider the presence of dark matter in the form of pure WIMPs in the mass range 200 GeV - 10 TeV to produce distinctive gamma-ray spectra through its self-annihilation into standard model particles using the Pythia simulation package. The convolution of gamma-ray spectra corresponding to different standard model channels with the MACE response function is used to estimate the upper limit on $\<\\sigma v\>$ for 100 hours of expected MACE observation of Segue1 (a dwarf spheroidal galaxy) which is a potential site of dark matter.

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## Original sources and implementation

[Original paper](<https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.12026>)

[PDF](<https://arxiv.org/pdf/2308.12026.pdf>)
