# Scale Factors of Homogeneous Anisotropic Cosmological Models with Perfect Fluid

Source: [Scale Factors of Homogeneous Anisotropic Cosmological Models with Perfect Fluid](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa39df1e209131ce8c61a7>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2025-10-24T23:44:29.513Z

Authors: K. K. Ernazarov

Published: 2019-06-07T12:02:58.000Z

## Abstract

The article is devoted to cosmology. It deals with homogeneous anisotropic cosmological models. Scale factors have been evaluated for the multicomponent models with perfect fluid, taking account of its expansion, rotation and shear. The cosmological fluid components are as follows: phantom matter, de Sitter vacuum, domain walls, strings, dust, radiation, perfect gas, stiff matter and ekpyrotic matter. The scale factor dependences on the equation of state and kinematic invariants of the perfect fluid have been analysed. The paper is aimed at finding exact solutions of Friedmann and Raychaudhuri equations for different combination of matter components and kinematic invariants.

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## Original sources and implementation

[Original paper](<https://arxiv.org/abs/1906.03032>)

[PDF](<https://arxiv.org/pdf/1906.03032.pdf>)