# Topological-charge anomalies in supersymmetric theories with domain walls

Source: [Topological-charge anomalies in supersymmetric theories with domain walls](<https://www.sota2.com/research/paper/68fa34511e209131ce897cc4>)

Collection index: [llms.txt](<https://www.sota2.com/research/llms.txt>)

Data updated: 2025-10-24T20:35:27.373Z

Authors: K. Shizuya

Published: 2004-05-10T10:05:02.000Z

## Abstract

Domain walls in 1+2 dimensions are studied to clarify some general features of topological-charge anomalies in supersymmetric theories, by extensive use of a superfield supercurrent. For domain walls quantum modifications of the supercharge algebra arise not only from the short-distance anomaly but also from another source of long-distance origin, induced spin in the domain-wall background, and the latter dominates in the sum. A close look into the supersymmetric trace identity, which naturally accommodates the central-charge anomaly and its superpartners, shows an interesting consequence of the improvement of the supercurrent: Via an improvement the anomaly in the central charge can be transferred from induced spin in the fermion sector to an induced potential in the boson sector. This fact reveals a dual character, both fermionic and bosonic, of the central-charge anomaly, which reflects the underlying supersymmetry. The one-loop superfield effective action is also constructed to verify the anomaly and BPS saturation of the domain-wall spectrum.

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## Original sources and implementation

[Original paper](<https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0405073>)

[PDF](<https://arxiv.org/pdf/hep-th/0405073.pdf>)
